MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4200333983 · doi:10.3390/ai3010001

DPDRC, a Novel Machine Learning Method about the Decision Process for Dimensionality Reduction before Clustering

2021· article· en· W4200333983 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAI · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicTime Series Analysis and Forecasting
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCluster analysisDimensionality reductionSilhouetteArtificial intelligenceComputer scienceMachine learningCurse of dimensionalityProcess (computing)Principal component analysisData miningRanking (information retrieval)Pattern recognition (psychology)Metric (unit)Engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper examines the critical decision process of reducing the dimensionality of a dataset before applying a clustering algorithm. It is always a challenge to choose between extracting or selecting features. It is not obvious to evaluate the importance of the features since the most popular methods to do it are usually intended for a supervised learning technique process. This paper proposes a novel method called “Decision Process for Dimensionality Reduction before Clustering” (DPDRC). It chooses the best dimensionality reduction method (selection or extraction) according to the data scientist’s parameters and the profile of the data, aiming to apply a clustering process at the end. It uses a Feature Ranking Process Based on Silhouette Decomposition (FRSD) algorithm, a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) algorithm, and a K-means algorithm along with its metric, the Silhouette Index (SI). This paper presents five scenarios based on different parameters. This research also aims to discuss the impacts, advantages, and disadvantages of each choice that can be made in this unsupervised learning process.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.873
Threshold uncertainty score0.420

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.294 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it