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Record W4205546937 · doi:10.1002/047084289x.rp001.pub3

Palladium(II) Acetate

2015· reference-entry· en· W4205546937 on OpenAlexaff
Helena Grennberg, Jonathan S. Foot, Martin G. Banwell, Daniela Sustac Roman

Bibliographic record

VenueEncyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis · 2015
Typereference-entry
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicCatalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalladiumChemistryChloroformAqueous solutionRecrystallization (geology)Inorganic chemistryDiethyl etherAcetonitrileNuclear chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

[3375-31-3] C4H6O4Pd (MW 224.52) InChI = 1S/2C2H4O2.Pd/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2 InChIKey = YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L (trimer) [53189-26-7] InChI = 1S/2C2H4O2.Pd/c2*1-2(3)4;/h2*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+2/p-2 InChIKey = YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L (homogenous oxidation catalyst3 that, in the presence of suitable co-reagents, will effect the activation of alkenic and aromatic compounds towards oxidative inter- and intramolecular nucleophilic attack by carbon, heteroatom, and hydride nucleophiles1, 3-5) Alternate Names: bis(acetato)palladium; diacetatopalladium(II); palladium diacetate. Physical Data: mp 205 °C (dec). Solubility: sol organic solvents such as chloroform, methylene chloride, acetone, acetonitrile, diethyl ether. Dissolves with decomposition in aq HCl and aq KI solutions. Insol water and aqueous solutions of NaCl, NaOAc, NaNO3 as well as in alcohols and petroleum ether. Decomposes when heated with alcohols. Form Supplied in: orange-brown crystals; generally available. Preparative Method: preparation of palladium diacetate from palladium sponge was developed by Wilkinson et al.2 Purification: palladium nitrate impurities can be removed by recrystallization from glacial acetic acid in the presence of palladium sponge. Handling, Storage, and Precautions: can be stored in air. Low toxicity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.066
Threshold uncertainty score0.220

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0010.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0660.067

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.025
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.249 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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