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Record W4205726797 · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-487264/v1

Weight Change of Younger and Older Early Breast Cancer Patients – A Meta Regression

2021· preprint· en· W4205726797 on OpenAlexaff
Ronald Chow, Leonard Chiu, Vicky Ro, Michael Lock

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch Square · 2021
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Risks and Factors
Canadian institutionsWestern UniversityColumbia College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBreast cancerRegressionOncologyMedicineCancerMeta-regressionInternal medicineDemographyMeta-analysisPsychologyPsychotherapistSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction: Weight gain has a major impact on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Post treatment weight gain can impact on primary endpoints such as recurrence, death, self identity and the ability to return to work. Parameters thought to impact on weight gain include menopausal status, age and chemotherapy regimen. Using meta-regression, we studied the effect of age on weight change, by menopausal status and chemotherapy regimen.Methods: 24 studies were identified, and extracted for weight change, mean/median age, menopausal status and chemotherapy regimen. A meta-regression was performed, using a random-effects DerSimonian and Laird model for high heterogeneity and fixed-effects inverse-variance model for low heterogeneity. Subgroup analyses were conducted, by menopausal status and chemotherapy regimen. P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results: There exists no relationship between weight change and age (β = 0.00; p = 0.987). Stratifying by menopausal status and chemotherapy regimens, there likewise was no relationship. Conclusion: Management of weight gain due to chemotherapy has been focused on relatively young women where a higher mortality and recurrence has been found. However, our results suggest that age should not be used to differentiate care in these patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.022
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.038
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: Meta-analysis
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.022
Threshold uncertainty score0.119

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0220.038
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0140.063
Bibliometrics0.0050.006
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.120
GPT teacher head0.428
Teacher spread0.308 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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