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Record W4206196585 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2021.414

P.138 A systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of Neurofibromatosis type 1 and 2

2021· review· en· W4206196585 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Jien Nien Lee, Mickey Chopra, R Kim, Philip Parkin, Carolina Barnett Tapia

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2021
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
Canadian institutionsSystems, Applications & Products in Data Processing (Canada)Toronto Public Health
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCINAHLIncidence (geometry)MedicineNeurofibromatosisMeta-analysisMEDLINESystematic reviewNeurofibromatosis type 2PrevalenceQuality of life (healthcare)PediatricsInternal medicineEpidemiologyPathologyPsychiatryBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Neurofibromatosis 1 and 2 (NF1 and NF2) are autosomal dominant genetic disorders caused by mutations in tumour suppressor genes. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of the incidence and prevalence of NF1 and NF2 in OVID Medline, OVID Embase, Web of Science, and Cinahl. We included studies until February 19, 2021, that identified cases based on established criteria. Studies were appraised for quality using the Joanna Briggs Institute Prevalence Critical Appraisal tool. Pooled incidence and prevalence rates were estimated through meta-analysis. Results: Of 1,936 studies, 1,866 were irrelevant after title and abstract screening. Sixteen of 69 studies with full text assessment were included for full review: 13 regarding NF1 and 6 regarding NF2. Incidence rates for NF1 and NF2 ranged from 1/11,494 to 1/1,871 and 1/62,185 to 1/33,000 respectively. Prevalence rates for NF1 and NF2 ranged from 1/6,238 to 1/1,001 and 1/600,000 to 1/56,161 respectively. Meta-analysis will be presented at the conference. Conclusions: An accurate estimate of the incidence and prevalence of NF1 and NF2 will offer more insight into health resource allocation. Increased funding and resources for the development of early diagnostic and treatment tools for NF1 and NF2 may improve the quality of life of patients.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.009
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.054
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Systematic review · Consensus signal: Systematic review
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.019
Threshold uncertainty score0.065

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0090.054
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0080.010
Bibliometrics0.0090.016
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.004
Open science0.0020.002
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0190.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.052
GPT teacher head0.312
Teacher spread0.260 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSystematic review
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences NeurologiquesSame topicNeurofibromatosis and Schwannoma CasesFrench-language works237,207