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Record W4206398760 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2021.417

P.141 Does BRAF mutation status or being on systemic therapy alter the radiological appearance of brain metastases in metastatic melanoma?

2021· article· en· W4206398760 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Omar Hashmi, Hafsa Younus

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBrain Metastases and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMagnetic resonance imagingRadiological weaponSystemic therapyMelanomaRadiologyMetastatic melanomaRadiological imagingNeuroimagingSystemic diseaseRetrospective cohort studyPathologyDiseaseCancerInternal medicineCancer research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the differences in the radiological appearances of brain metastases (BM) in metastatic melanoma (MM) relative to BRAF mutation status. As well as to compare imaging differences in BM that occur prior to starting and during systemic therapy. Methods: A retrospective study was done over a 5 year period. Patients with MM with BM and known BRAF status were identified. 38 met the inclusion criteria. Imaging features on both Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) were reviewed. Results: Irrespective of BRAF mutation status, BM in MM tended to have a peripheral location with 30/38 cases having BM in the cerebral cortex. BRAF positive MM had a higher frequency of irregularly enhancing BM on CT and higher occurrence of BM showing high T1 signal on MRI. BM found during systemic treatment, regardless of BRAF status, showed less surrounding oedema, were smaller and harder to spot on CT. Conclusions: Understanding imaging features based on genetics could inform future management. The subtle features of BM on CT during systemic therapy means careful follow up with MRI may be indicated to confirm the diagnosis and to more accurately assess the burden of brain disease.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.261 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences NeurologiquesSame topicBrain Metastases and TreatmentFrench-language works237,207