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Record W4210499943 · doi:10.3138/utlj-2021-0038

Chronotopes of security legal regimes

2022· article· en· W4210499943 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Irit Ballas

Bibliographic record

VenueUniversity of Toronto Law Journal · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicJewish and Middle Eastern Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCorporate governanceChronotopePoliticsFunction (biology)Political scienceSpace (punctuation)Meaning (existential)Law and economicsLawSociologyBusinessComputer sciencePsychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Legal regimes dealing with security have prominent temporal attributes: they are often intended to operate for a specified period of time in response to an imminent danger and allow governments to employ extraordinary measures enabling them to act faster when faced with time- critical scenarios. Such regimes also have prominent spatial attributes: they often protect a physical border, delineate spaces with extra-legal status, or use surveillance measures such as cameras or patrols for monitoring designated areas. Based on the analysis of one security regime that was imposed on the Palestinian minority in Israel between 1948 and 1966, I argue in this article that such spatial and temporal attributes affect each other and that different legal measures associated with security can be characterized by the specific time/space configuration – or chronotope – embedded in them. In Israel, a military regime was imposed on specific areas to foil the movement of its subjects and thereby further its territorial objectives. The procedures that the regime employed were therefore designed to monitor and control individuals’ whereabouts. Each of these seemingly spatial attributes, however, gained its particular function and meaning from a specific interaction with temporal attributes. The prism of the chronotope illuminates how security legal measures generate distinct modes of governance and produce different boundaries to the political community, in a way that a one-dimensional analysis fails to capture.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.885
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.217 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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