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Record W4211040906 · doi:10.1007/s43630-020-00001-x

Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2020

2021· article· en· W4211040906 on OpenAlex
Rachel Ε. Neale, Paul W. Barnes, T. Matthew Robson, Patrick J. Neale, Craig E. Williamson, Richard G. Zepp, Stephen R. Wilson, S. Madronich, Anthony L. Andrady, Anu Heikkilä, G. Bernhard, Alkiviadis Bais, P. J. Aucamp, Anastazia T. Banaszak, Janet F. Bornman, Laura S. Bruckman, Scott N. Byrne, Bente Foereid, Donat‐Peter Häder, Loes M. Hollestein, Wen-Che Hou, Samuel Hylander, Marcel A. K. Jansen, Andrew Klekociuk, Ben Liley, Janice Longstreth, Robyn Lucas, Javier Martínez‐Abaigar, Kristopher McNeill, Catherine M. Olsen, Krishna K. Pandey, Lesley E. Rhodes, Sharon A. Robinson, Kevin C. Rose, Tamara Schikowski, Keith R. Solomon, Barbara Sulzberger, J. E. Ukpebor, Qingwei Wang, Sten‐Åke Wängberg, Christopher C. White, Seyhan Yazar, Antony R. Young, Paul J. Young, Liping Zhu, Meifang Zhu

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenuePhotochemical & Photobiological Sciences · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicClimate Change and Health Impacts
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Guelph
FundersDivision of Environmental BiologyEuropean Regional Development FundMedical Research CouncilLinnéuniversitetetUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoNaturvårdsverketEidgenössische Technische Hochschule ZürichNational Health and Medical Research CouncilAcademy of FinlandNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaEngineering and Physical Sciences Research CouncilScience Foundation IrelandUniversity of WollongongNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchManchester Biomedical Research CentreMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesHelsingin YliopistoNational Science FoundationAmerican Heart AssociationAustralian Research CouncilU.S. Environmental Protection AgencySmithsonian Institution
KeywordsMontreal ProtocolOzone layerEnvironmental scienceOzone depletionClimate changeContext (archaeology)Biogeochemical cycleEnvironmental resource managementEnvironmental protectionOzoneMeteorologyEcologyGeographyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract This assessment by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides the latest scientific update since our most recent comprehensive assessment (Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, 2019, 18, 595–828). The interactive effects between the stratospheric ozone layer, solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate change are presented within the framework of the Montreal Protocol and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. We address how these global environmental changes affect the atmosphere and air quality; human health; terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems; biogeochemical cycles; and materials used in outdoor construction, solar energy technologies, and fabrics. In many cases, there is a growing influence from changes in seasonality and extreme events due to climate change. Additionally, we assess the transmission and environmental effects of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, in the context of linkages with solar UV radiation and the Montreal Protocol.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.435
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.284
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it