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Record W4212783981 · doi:10.15562/bmj.v10i1.2189

The relationship between the brain gym and the changes in interleukin 6 levels and the cognitive function in the elderly

2021· article· en· W4212783981 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Gerard Juswanto, Dani Rahmawati, Amin Husni, Widiastuti Widiastuti, Endang Kustiowati, Herlina Suryawati, Dwi Pudjanarko

Bibliographic record

VenueBali Medical Journal · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPublic Health and Nutrition
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversitas Diponegoro
KeywordsBrain functionCognitionMedicineNeuroplasticityBiomarkerInternal medicineObservational studyMontreal Cognitive AssessmentCognitive impairmentInterleukinPsychologyOncologyNeuroscienceCytokinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The prevalence of cognitive impairment increased by 10% that is doubling every 20 years. Brain gym is one of the non-pharmacological cognitive stimulation therapies that effectively increases brain neuroplasticity and is easy to do. The interleukin 6 biomarker is a pro-inflammatory blood marker that is sensitive to cognitive impairment. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the brain gym and the changes in interleukin 6 levels and the cognitive function in the elderly.Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental observational study with a pretest and post-test approach without controls. The subjects are the elderly from the Tresna Werdha Social Home, Semarang. For comparative hypothesis test between categorical and numerical scale variables, normal data distribution was conducted by Independent T-test.Results: In this research, 33 subjects had the average age of 70.06 ± 6.43 years and the dominant sex was male. There was a significant difference between interleukin 6 levels in pre and post brain gym (p<0.001). There was also a significant difference between the MoCA-Ina values in pre and post brain gym (p<0.001).Conclusion: Interleukin 6 levels decreased after doing brain gym compared to before while the MoCA-Ina value increased after doing brain gym compared to before. Brain gym is safe, easy to do, and effective as a non-pharmacological therapy of neuroplasticity in cognitive impairment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.013
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.607
Threshold uncertainty score0.992

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0130.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.070
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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