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Record W4213017138 · doi:10.1145/3488560.3498507

A GNN-based Multi-task Learning Framework for Personalized Video Search

2022· article· en· W4213017138 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the Fifteenth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMultimodal Machine Learning Applications
Canadian institutionsWilfrid Laurier University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceTask (project management)Human–computer interactionMultimediaSystems engineeringEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Watching online videos has become more and more popular and users tend to watch videos based on their personal tastes and preferences. Providing a customized ranking list to maximize the user's satisfaction has become increasingly important for online video platforms. Existing personalized search methods (PSMs) train their models with user feedback information (e.g. clicks). However, we identified that such feedback signals may indicate attractiveness but not necessarily indicate relevance in video search. Besides, the click data and user historical information are usually too sparse to train a good PSM, which is different from the conventional Web search containing users' rich historical information. To address these concerns, in this paper we propose a multi-task graph neural network architecture for personalized video search (MGNN-PVS) that can jointly model user's click behaviour and the relevance between queries and videos. To relieve the sparsity problem and learn better representation for users, queries and videos, we develop an efficient and novel GNN architecture based on neighborhood sampling and hierarchical aggregation strategy by leveraging their different hops of neighbors in the user-query and query-document click graph. Extensive experiments on a major commercial video search engine show that our model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art PSMs, which illustrates the effectiveness of our proposed framework.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesOpen science
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.985
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0060.005
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.128
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it