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Hand Gesture Recognition System for Games

2021· article· en· W4214938822 on OpenAlex
Nhat Vu Le, Majed Qarmout, Yu Zhang, Haoren Zhou, Cungang Yang

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

Venue2021 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHand Gesture Recognition Systems
Canadian institutionsToronto Metropolitan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputer scienceGestureLaptopComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComputer graphics (images)ThresholdingGrayscaleGesture recognitionInterface (matter)Video gameHuman–computer interactionMultimediaImage (mathematics)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Video games are among the most popular forms of entertainment in the modern world. However, many gamers with physical disabilities are impeded by traditional controllers. While accessories such as foot pedals and enlarged buttons exist, many accessible gaming setups can end up costing hundreds of dollars. The solution to this problem must be obtainable by gamers of all demographics, and ideally, incorporate items most people already own. The Hand Gesture Recognition System for Games comes to the rescue. Most laptop computers and many desktops come equipped with a webcam, so naturally, that would be the starting point. Users would be able to perform various hand gestures, with each being mapped to a set of button combinations on a virtual gamepad. As gesture detection would have to be done in real-time, fast Computer Vision libraries such as OpenCV are needed to process images. This establishes the basis for the research, a program that can be deployed on any computer with a webcam to instantly create a gamepad out of thin air. The final program features an intuitive user interface with customizable game profiles that can be saved to or loaded from storage. The program captures webcam input 60 times per second, performing multiple levels of processing on each image. Using techniques such as thresholding, gaussian blurring, and grayscale conversion, an ideal image is fed to OpenCV’s contour detection algorithm. By calculating the angles between contours, the number of fingers held up can be determined. When a gesture is detected, the program communicates with a kernel-mode driver to send controller inputs directly to games. The result is a low latency controller with real-world applications. This research work is designed to enabling user customization allows for any Xinput compatible game to be controlled. This allowed for the implementation of not just racing games and driving simulators, but also first-person shoots and side-scrolling platformers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.949
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.050
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.210 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it