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Record W4220767974 · doi:10.46698/vnc.2022.16.9.003

THE NOTIONS OF ONE’S OWN AND OTHERS’ IN A NATIONAL CONTEXT

2022· article· ru· W4220767974 on OpenAlex
Е.В. КАРСАНОВА

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueKavkaz-forum · 2022
Typearticle
Languageru
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicRegional Socio-Economic Development Trends
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNationalityEthnic groupContext (archaeology)IrishNational identityDramaPerceptionConversationQuarter (Canadian coin)Gender studiesMedia studiesSociologyHistoryPsychologyPolitical scienceLawLiteratureImmigrationPoliticsLinguisticsArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Большое значение при общении и построении отношений в любой сфере – академической, профессионально-трудовой, личной – имеют как личностные качества индивида, так и особенности мышления, поведения, различные установки и культурные приоритеты, обусловленные национально-этнической принадлежностью человека. Для каждой нации характерен определенный набор качеств, наиболее тесно ассоциирующихся с ней в представлении других народов и в ее собственном восприятии себя. Весьма интересной нацией в плане изучения различных аспектов национального менталитета являются англичане. В статье рассматриваются особенности восприятия англичанами первой четверти 20 века ‘себя’ и их отношение к ‘чужим’, то есть к представителям других национальностей, на основе диалогов и полилогов персонажей британского историко-драматического телесериала Downton Abbey (6 сезонов, 52 серии). В общей сложности проанализировано около 30 речевых отрывков, в которых фигурируют – чаще в разговоре, реже в качестве действующих лиц – представители следующих национальностей и упоминаются следующие страны: американцы / США, французы, Швейцария, Ирландия / ирландцы, Турция / турки, Россия / русские, евреи, Германия / немцы, итальянцы. К иностранцам отношение у англичан корректное, тактичное, но почти всегда, независимо от конкретной национальной принадлежности последних – снисходительное, с оттенком собственного превосходства. Для англичан характерно весьма почтительное, трепетное отношение ко всему, что олицетворяет их страну, связано с их историей, культурой, языком. Высокий уровень национального самосознания отмечается в работе как фактор, вытекающий из исторического прошлого страны, и необходимый для сохранения идентичности любой нации. Of great importance in communication and building relationships in any sphere – academic, vocational, or private – are both the individual’s personal qualities and the peculiarities of thinking and behaviour, as well as various attitudes and cultural priorities, stemming from the national and ethnic identity of a person. Each nation is characterized by a specific set of qualities that are most closely associated with them as perceived by other peoples and in their own self-perception. The English are a very interesting nation to explore various aspects of their national mentality. The article deals with the peculiarities of the English perception of 'themselves' in the first quarter of the 20th century and their attitude towards 'others', that is, to representatives of other nationalities. The research is based on the dialogues and polylogues of the characters of the British historical drama television series Downton Abbey (6 seasons, 52 episodes). In total, about 30 speech passages have been analyzed, in which representatives of the following nationalities appear – more frequently in conversation, less often as characters – and the following countries are mentioned: the Americans / the USA, the French, Switzerland, Ireland / the Irish, Turkey / the Turks, Russia / the Russians, the Jews, Germany / the Germans, the Italians. The British have a correct, tactful attitude towards foreigners, but most of the time, regardless of a particular nationality of the latters, it is condescending and superior. The English are characterized by a very respectful, reverent attitude towards everything that epitomizes their country and is connected with their history, culture, and language. A high level of national identity has been noted in the work as a factor arising from the historical past of the country, and the one required to preserve the identity of any nation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.735
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.247 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it