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Record W4220976158 · doi:10.3389/fenvs.2022.836732

Identifying Euglena Gracilis Metabolic and Transcriptomic Adaptations in Response to Mercury Stress

2022· article· en· W4220976158 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers in Environmental Science · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicMercury impact and mitigation studies
Canadian institutionsTrent UniversityUniversité de Sherbrooke
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanada Foundation for Innovation
KeywordsEuglena gracilisMetabolomicsMetabolomeMercury (programming language)TranscriptomeBiologyOxidative stressGlutathioneBiochemistryChemistryEnvironmental chemistryBioinformaticsEnzymeGeneGene expression

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Mercury contamination in aquatic systems poses a serious environmental stress to phototrophic plankton. We used Euglena gracilis to gain an understanding of the physiochemical changes resulting from mercury stress across the transcriptome and metabolome. Using a combination of Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) and RNA-sequencing, we identified metabolomic and transcriptomic changes both within and outside cellular space after mercury exposure. Metabolic profiles of E. gracilis were less diverse after mercury exposure, highlighting an overall refinement of metabolites produced. Significant fold changes in cysteine, glutathione, and amino acid-based metabolites were significantly higher ( p < 0.05) within the mercury exposed cells and in extracellular space than in untreated cultures. Using integrated omics analyses, a significant upregulation of transcripts and metabolites involved in amino acid synthesis, cellular responses to chemical stress, reactive oxygen species detoxification, and electron transport were identified. Together the enrichment of these pathways highlights mechanisms that E. gracilis harness to mitigate oxidative stress at sublethal concentrations of mercury exposure and give rise to new biomarkers of environmental stress in the widely distributed E. gracilis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.255
Threshold uncertainty score0.692

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it