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Retracted: Memory Effects in Salinity Profiles From Black Sea Sediments

2022· article· en· 1 citations· W4221049846 on OpenAlex· 10.1029/2021pa004343

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A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

Canadian affiliationAn author listed a Canadian institution. This is the only route the usual frame has.

Post-publication record

Nature
Retraction
Reason
Error in Analyses;Error in Data;Retract and Replace;
Date
6/20/2022 0:00
Flagged by OpenAlex?
Yes

Source: Retraction Watch, joined by DOI. OpenAlex records retraction as is_retracted, a boolean over a state space with at least four values, so it cannot express an expression of concern, a correction or a reinstatement — it reports them as false, which reads as “fine”.

Abstract

Abstract The current saline state of the Black Sea is only the latest of a series of freshening‐salinization episodes that have affected that body of water during past glacial–interglacial cycles. Here, we model the salinity history of the basin and its sedimentary porewaters since the end of the penultimate saline period, variously thought to have occurred in the period between ∼128 and ∼65 Kyr BP. Our model results argue that the down‐core salinity profiles of Black Sea Holocene sediments have been affected by the diffusion of salt from the penultimate saline episode. Retrodiction of these porewater profiles also requires that the Black Sea bottom waters be either fresh, or very weakly brackish ( S ≤ 1), between ∼50 and ∼10 Kyr BP. In addition, we find that the timing of the first deposition of the well‐known Holocene sapropel corresponds to the time when salty bottom waters first reached the surface waters, and we speculate that increased organic matter production could have been caused by the release of nutrients stored in the saline bottom water. Finally, using current salinity proxy data, we find that the porewater salinity profiles generated from these proxies do not match the observed interstitial profiles.

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The record

Venue
Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology
Topic
Marine and environmental studies
Field
Earth and Planetary Sciences
Canadian institutions
University of British ColumbiaDalhousie University
Funders
Keywords
SalinityBrackish waterGeologyOceanographyHolocenePeriod (music)SapropelGlacial periodInterglacialSaline waterMarine transgressionSedimentary rockStructural basinPaleontologyMediterranean climateEcology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes