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Record W4225165251 · doi:10.21991/cf29437

Mandatory Covid-19 Vaccinations and the Charter

2022· article· en· W4225165251 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Colton Fehr

Bibliographic record

VenueConstitutional Forum / Forum constitutionnel · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVaccinationCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)CharterPolitical scienceGuardianMedicineVirologyLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A Leger poll taken near the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic found that 60 percent of Canadians thought that any future vaccine should be mandatory for all citizens.1 A more recent Nanos poll completed on 2 August 2021 showed that this high level of support did not wane as 53 percent of Canadians fully supported mandatory vaccinations, while a further 21 percent “somewhat support” such a policy.2 Although neither the federal nor provincial governments have implemented a generally applicable mandatory vaccination policy, other countries are acting upon similar support. Austria’s Chancellor recently announced that vaccines will be mandatory as of 1 February 2022, making Austria the first of several European countries to adopt a mandatory vaccination policy.3
 1 See “Covid-19 Tracking Survey Results” (27 April 2020) at 13, online (pdf): Leger <leger360.com/wpcontent/uploads/2020/04/tracking_covid19_13386-124_EN_week6-2.pdf> [perma.cc/Q9GB-759G].
 2 See Sarah Turnbull, “Majority of Canadians support mandatory vaccinations: Nanos survey”, CTV News (5 August 2021), online: <www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/majority-of-canadians-support-mandatoryvaccinations-nanos-survey-1.5536106> [perma.cc/EFA9-69S6].
 3 See Philip Olterman, “Austria plans compulsory Covid vaccination for all”. The Guardian (19 November 2021), online: <www.theguardian.com/world/2021/nov/19/austria-plans-compulsory-covid-vaccinationfor-all> [perma.cc/5JYH-LMHT]. Subsequently, Greece has required all people over the age of 60 to receive a vaccine, while Italy has voted in favour of making vaccinations mandatory for those over 50.
 For a more detailed review of the policies in place in Europe, see Lauren Chadwick, “Which countries in
 Europe will follow Austria and make COVID vaccines mandatory”, Euro News (1 February 2022), online:
 <www.euronews.com/2022/01/06/are-countries-in-europe-are-moving-towards-mandatory-vaccination>
 [perma.cc/RNQ9-NPA6].

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.967
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0130.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.272 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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