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Record W4229375563 · doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2022.03.359

083 The Effectiveness of In-Person Versus Remote Group Couples Therapy for the Treatment of Low Sexual Desire or Frequency

2022· article· en· W4229375563 on OpenAlexaff
Peggy J. Kleinplatz, Maxime Charest, Nicholas Paradis, L.R. Rosen, TO Ramsay

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Sexual Medicine · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSexual function and dysfunction studies
Canadian institutionsOttawa HospitalUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIntervention (counseling)Psychological interventionTest (biology)PsychologyClinical psychologyPopulationMedicineSex therapyPhysical therapySexual dysfunctionPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT Introduction Low/no sexual desire/frequency or sexual desire discrepancies are one of the most common presenting problems in sex therapists’ offices and among the hardest to treat. Most interventions target the identified patient (i.e., typically the woman with low desire), most recently via biomedical therapies (i.e., flibanserin and bremelanotide). Few interventions to date have shown consistent and successful improvements in this population of distressed couples. Objective To determine whether a group couples sex therapy intervention, offered in-person or via teletherapy, could help couples distressed by low/no sexual desire/frequency. Methods Couples were seen in groups of 4-6 couples (i.e,. 8-12 individuals) for an 8-week, 16-hour intervention led by 13 co-therapist dyads (i.e., 26 licensed clinicians) in 2 countries. Individuals completed the New Sexual Satisfaction Scale (NSSS) plus 3 additional items at assessment, pre-test, post-test and at 6-month follow-up. A total of 107 couples (i.e., 214 individuals) completed the intervention from pre-test to post-test, 75 of whom completed the intervention in-person and 32 via teletherapy during COVID-19. This included 94 heterosexual couples and 13 LGBTQ couples. Of these 107 couples, 42 (i.e., the waitlist control) also completed the assessment at least one month prior to group therapy and 51 couples completed the 6-month follow-up. Paired samples t-tests were conducted between assessment and pre-test, between pre-test and post-test and between pre-test and follow-up. Paired samples t-tests were also conducted between couples’ mean scores on individual items from pre-test to post-test and from pre-test to follow-up. An independent samples t-test was conducted on the mean differences in outcomes between couples who completed the in-person intervention versus those who completed it via teletherapy. Participants also provided written feedback regarding changes in their relationships resulting from therapy. Results No changes occurred on waitlist control scores from assessment to pre-test. For all couples, mean total scores on the NSSS increased by an average of 13.1 ± 10.7 points from pre-test to post-test. This increase in scores was equally significant for groups conducted in-person (p < .001, d = 1.2), and via teletherapy (p < .001, d = 1.3). The amount of change found in couples who underwent the in-person intervention versus those who participated in online group therapy was equivalent. There was a statistically significant increase in scores between pre-test and 6-month follow-up (p < .001, d = 0.6), suggesting that the effects of the intervention were enduring. In addition, there was a statistically significant difference from pre-test to post-test for various individual items on the NSSS, most notably in satisfaction with individuals’ overall sex lives (p < .001, d = 0.9). In their feedback, participants described improvements in emotional connection, embodiment, being “in the moment”, playfulness, enjoyment, authenticity, as well as increased comfort with communication in general, about sex and at times of conflict. Conclusions Group couples therapy for low/no sexual desire/frequency, offered in person or via teletherapy, is an accessible and effective way of enhancing sexual intimacy and thereby ameliorating sexual desire discrepancies for distressed couples. Disclosure Work supported by industry: no.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.402
Threshold uncertainty score0.287

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.117
GPT teacher head0.351
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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