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Record W4234392083 · doi:10.17758/eares8.eap1119272

Chalcopyrite Dissolution in and Fe Speciation Sulphate System pH: 1.0 at Room Temperature

2019· article· en· W4234392083 on OpenAlexaff
Elvis Fosso‐Kankeu, Frans Wanders, Martin Mkandawire

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicMetal Extraction and Bioleaching
Canadian institutionsCape Breton University
FundersUniversity of JohannesburgNorth-West University
KeywordsDissolutionChalcopyriteGenetic algorithmEnvironmental chemistryChemistryMetallurgyEnvironmental scienceMaterials scienceCopperPhysical chemistryEcology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In attempt to provide insight on the chemistry of dissolution of chalcopyrite, a carbonatitic copper concentrate was dissolved for 12 hours in ferric sulphate (0.05 mol/L) solution of pH 1.0 at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, in a stirred Erlenmeyer flask with 10% solid. The results revealed a low Cu recovery (<12%) however the solution speciation revealed that the extraction of Cu from the mineral does not only depend upon the nominal Fe 3+ and Fe 2+ , other Fe species including Fe(H 2 SO 4 ) 2+ play a major role during the withdrawal of Cu from CuFeS 2 . However, Fe 3+ followed by Fe(HSO 4 ) + remains the principal Fe specie responsible for Cu dissolution. In addition to that, the solid leached residue showed the presence of new Cu phase: bornite, chalcocite and covelite mineral.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.908
Threshold uncertainty score0.271

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.187
Teacher spread0.182 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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