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PWE-052 Current practices in ileal pouch surveillance for ulcerative colitis patients in three london ibd referral centres

2017· article· en· W4234723831 on OpenAlexaff
MA Samaan, J Segal, M Kabir, S Morgan, K Forsyth, S Elkady, K Kok, AP Arenaza, E Seward, R Vega, S Di, S Mehta, F Rahman, S McCartney, S Bloom, M Northover, E Westcott, A Darakhshan, A Williams, S Anderson, J Sanderson, A Hart, Peter M. Irving

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsSt. Thomas Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUlcerative colitisReferralMedicinePouchInternal medicineGastroenterologyFamily medicineGeneral surgerySurgeryDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction There are no universally accepted guidelines regarding surveillance of IBD patients after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA). The BSG suggest ‘considering’ pouchoscopy and biopsy but accepts ‘there is no clear evidence that surveillance is beneficial and thus it cannot be strongly recommended’. We assessed how frequently pouch surveillance is carried out at our centres. We also evaluated the approaches used for pouchoscopy and the use of endoscopic biopsies. Method The records of 177 patients who underwent IPAA for IBD at three London IBD referral centres (Guy’s and St Thomas’, University College London and St Mark’s Hospitals) were reviewed. Patients with Crohn’s or less than 1 year post-surgical follow-up, were excluded. Data regarding the endoscopic follow-up of the remaining 126 patients was collected retrospectively. Fisher’s exact (categorical) and signed rank sum (continuous) tests were used. Results 15/126 (12%) had never undergone pouchoscopy for any indication. Of the 111 who had, the median interval between pouch surgery and first pouchoscopy was 1.3 years (0.2–6.4). Median number of pouchoscopies was 3 (0–11), carried out at a median frequency of every 2.4 years (0.9–8.1). Two rectal cuff cancers were found. 59/126 (47%) had never undergone pouchoscopy with surveillance as the sole indication and no significant differences were found between sub-groups. Median pouch duration 7.1y surveillance, 8.4y none (p=0.193). Gastro, Surgery and joint-care surveillance rates: 7/16 (44%), 28/46 (61%) and 32/64 (50%), respectively (p=0.382). Pouchitis history surveillance rates: present 29/51 (57%), absent 36/73 (49%)(p=0.501). Rates of examination and biopsy by pouch region shown in fig 1. Conclusion We demonstrated wide variation in endoscopic surveillance of UC-IPAA patients, even amongst experienced clinicians. Some patients underwent several pouchoscopies for surveillance, whereas others had none. In additional, the decision whether to perform surveillance pouchoscopy did not seem to be related to risk factors such as pouch duration. Moreover, endoscopic pouch assessments could be considered incomplete in a proportion of patients with no description of the prepouch ileum or rectal cuff/anal transition zone. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.029
Threshold uncertainty score0.057

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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