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Record W4237013596 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy009.138

A138 LONG-TERM OUTCOMES AFTER PRIMARY BOWEL RESECTION IN PEDIATRIC-ONSET CROHN’S DISEASE

2018· article· en· W4237013596 on OpenAlexaff
Firas Rinawi, Ron Shamir, Amit Assa

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHematological disorders and diagnostics
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineExacerbationAdverse effectBowel resectionIntestinal resectionSurgeryCrohn's diseaseMedical recordDiseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseInternal medicineResectionGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is limited evidence on the long-term outcome of intestinal resection in pediatric-onset Crohn’s disease (POCD) with no established predictors of adverse outcomes. We aimed to investigate clinical outcomes and predictors for adverse outcome following intestinal resection in POCD. The medical records of patients with POCD who underwent at least one intestinal resection between 1990 and 2014 were reviewed retrospectively. Main outcome measures included time to first flare, hospitalization, second intestinal resection and to non-prophylactic biologic therapy. Overall, 121 patients were included. Median follow-up was 6 years (range 1–23.6). One hundred and seven (88%) patients experienced at least one post-surgical exacerbation, 52 (43%) were hospitalized and 17 (14%) underwent second intestinal resection. Of 91 patients who underwent surgery after the year 2000, 37 (41%) were treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor α (anti-TNFα) (not prophylactic) following intestinal resection. Time to hospitalization and to second intestinal resection were shorter among patients with extra-intestinal manifestations (EIMs) (HR 2.7, P=0.006 and HR=3.1, P= 0.03, respectively). Time to initiation of biologic treatment was shorter in patients with granulomas (HR 2.1, P=0.038), while being naïve to anti-TNFα treatment prior to surgery was a protective factor for biologic treatment following surgery (HR 0.3, P=0.005). Undergoing intestinal resection beyond the year 2000 was associated with shorter time to first flare (HR 1.9, P=0.019) and hospitalization (HR 2.6, P=0.028). Long term risk for flares, hospitalization or biologic treatment is significant in POCD following bowel resection. EIMs increase the risk for hospitalization and second intestinal resection None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.242
Threshold uncertainty score0.771

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.259
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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