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Record W4238049179 · doi:10.1093/ageing/afn115

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2008· article· en· W4238049179 on OpenAlexaff
Giovanni Ravaglia, Paola Forti, A. Lucicesare, Nicoletta Pisacane, Elisa Rietti, C. C. Patterson

Bibliographic record

VenueAge and Ageing · 2008
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFrailty in Older Adults
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

SIR—We thank Dr De Lepeleire for his reflections on our paper [1], and we agree that general practitioners, due to limited consultation time, small office staff and cost constraints, may find it difficult to systematically administer test batteries. However, structured problem detection by means of multidimensional assessment instruments—the so-called Geriatric Comprehensive Assessment—although peculiar to the geriatrician's expertise, is actually crucial for an efficient evaluation and management of elderly patients at any level of medical care. Dr De Lepeleire states that assessment of nutritional and functional status and administration of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and geriatric depression scale (GDS) may be difficult to integrate into routine encounters in primary care. The observation, however, is not relevant to our score, as neither MMSE nor GDS were included among the final predictors, and assessment of nutrition was limited to calf measurement. With respect to the functional domain, our score measures it with four items from the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and the Tinetti's gait and balance test. IADLs are also included in one of the short frailty instruments proposed by Dr De Lepeleire himself [2] while the Tinetti test (the only structured assessment included in our score) just requires an armless chair and observation of how the subject sits and walks.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.731
Threshold uncertainty score0.137

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.261
Teacher spread0.234 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations6
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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