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Record W4238194521 · doi:10.1353/crv.0.0049

Wars for Oil: Moby-Dick , Orientalism, and Cold-War Criticism

2009· article· en· W4238194521 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Jean-François Leroux

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Review of American Studies · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicViolence, Religion, and Philosophy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOrientalismIdeologyCriticismPower (physics)DramaRepresentation (politics)Subject (documents)LiteratureRelation (database)Cold warPhilosophyEvocationArtAestheticsHistoryLawPolitical sciencePolitics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Beginning with Edward Said's reflections on the media fall-out post 9/11, the ideological representations of which he likens to the mythical drama enacted in Moby-Dick , the article goes on to revisit the consensus achieved in Cold-War criticism of the novel in light of our awareness of the cultural construction of recent events. Specifically, the article questions the dichotomizing of the novel in terms of East and West and the critical casting of Fedallah and Ahab as scapegoats for collective guilt, drawing on the work of René Girard on the subject. In this way, it confirms the analogical justness of Said's evocation of Moby-Dick in relation to America's "collective imagination" of its relationship to the Near East and argues the book's power to re-orient and subvert that very representation by revealing both its mythical core and the collective acts of violence it seeks to conceal or sanction. À l'instar d'Edward Said et de ses réflexions sur la retombée dans les médias des attentats du 11 septembre, les représentations idéologiques duquel compare au drame mythique jouée dans Moby-Dick , l'article revient sur le consensus de la critique de la guerre froide relativement au notre sensibilisation à la construction culturelle des récents événements. Plus particulièrement, l'article s'interroge sur la dichotomisation du roman en termes d'Est et d'Ouest et l'assignation par la critique à Fedallah et Achab du rôle de bouc émissaire pour la culpabilité collective en s'inspirant de l'œuvre de René Girard sur le sujet. Il justifie ainsi l'analogie de l'évocation de Said de Moby-Dick par rapport à « l'imagination collective » des États-Unis dans leur relation avec le Proche-Orient et démontre le pouvoir du livre à réorienter et à renverser cette même représentation en révélant à la fois son noyau mythique et les gestes collectifs de violence qu'il cherche à masquer ou à sanctionner.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.074

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0140.060
Scholarly communication0.0160.006
Open science0.0020.006
Research integrity0.0040.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.292
Teacher spread0.259 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Review of American StudiesSame topicViolence, Religion, and PhilosophyFrench-language works237,207