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Record W4242612642 · doi:10.1161/hyp.70.suppl_1.p303

Abstract P303: Endothelin Modulates Local Complement Activation in Placental Ischemia-induced Hypertension

2017· article· en· W4242612642 on OpenAlexaff
Jean F. Regal, Cameron R. Wing, Luke McCutcheon, Jeffrey S. Gilbert, Sherry D. Fleming

Bibliographic record

VenueHypertension · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPregnancy and preeclampsia studies
Canadian institutionsFleming College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPreeclampsiaEndothelin receptorEndocrinologyComplement systemInternal medicineEndothelin 1IschemiaMedicineComplement membrane attack complexBlood pressurePlacentaPerfusionReceptorBiologyImmunologyFetusPregnancyImmune system

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertension, reduced placental perfusion, intrauterine growth restriction and increased activation of complement, part of innate immunity. Using the Reduced Uterine Perfusion Pressure (RUPP) model of placental ischemia-induced hypertension in rat, our previous work demonstrated the importance of complement activation in mediating maternal hypertension. Previous studies also demonstrated endothelin A receptor (ET A ) plays a significant role in RUPP-induced hypertension, and RUPP-induced systemic complement activation occurs even with ET A antagonism with atrasentan (ATR). To further probe mechanistic connections between complement and endothelin, we hypothesized that ET A regulates local complement activation (C3 deposition). Dams received drinking water with 50 or 75 ug/ml ATR from gestation day (GD)13-19 corresponding to estimated average 5.5-6.6 and 8.0-9.3 mg/kg/day, respectively. On GD14 rats underwent Sham or RUPP surgery with clip placement on abdominal aorta and uterine arteries to decrease placental perfusion. As previously reported, RUPP increased mean arterial pressure (MAP) compared to Sham, and ATR attenuated RUPP-induced hypertension but not RUPP-induced placental C3 deposition (immunohistochemistry). Importantly, in Sham animals ATR increased C3 deposition and ATR 75 markedly decreased message for membrane bound placental complement regulators Crry, CD55 and CD59 that normally control complement activation. These data suggest that endothelin binding ET A modulates endogenous complement regulators to influence and prevent excess pathological complement activation in placenta during pregnancy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.509
Threshold uncertainty score0.799

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.075
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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