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Frontiers of Economics and Globalization

2013· book-chapter· en· W4242993439 on OpenAlex
Hamid Beladi, E. Kwan Choi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueFrontiers of economics and globalisation · 2013
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicGlobal Trade and Competitiveness
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGlobalizationProtectionismInternational tradeEconomicsFree tradeCommercial policyTrade barrierProduct (mathematics)CommodityMarket accessInternational economicsAgricultureGeographyMarket economy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Citation (2013), "Frontiers of Economics and Globalization", Beghin, J.C. (Ed.) Nontariff Measures with Market Imperfections: Trade and Welfare Implications (Frontiers of Economics and Globalization, Vol. 12), Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Bingley, p. ii. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1574-8715(2013)0000012019 Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Copyright © 2013, Emerald Group Publishing Limited Book Chapters Nontariff Measures with Market Imperfections: Trade and Welfare Implications Frontiers of Economics and Globalization Frontiers of Economics and Globalization Copyright Page About the Series: Frontiers of Economics and Globalization About the Editor List of Contributors Introduction and Main Findings A Cost–Benefit Approach for the Assessment of Nontariff Measures in International Trade The Economics and Potential Protectionism of Food Safety Standards and Inspections: An Application to the U.S. Shrimp Market 3 How to Promote Quality Perception: Brand Advertising or Geographical Indication? 4 Transparency in Nontariff Measures: Effects on Agricultural Trade 5 Choosing the Best Model in the Presence of Zero Trade: A Fish Product Analysis 6 Investigating the Impact of MRL Standards’ Similarity on Trade 7 The Role of EU Harmonization in Explaining the Export-Productivity Premium of Food Processing Firms 8 Private Food Standards and Firm-Level Trade Effects: A Dynamic Analysis of the Peruvian Asparagus Export Sector 9 Trade Effects of Private and Public European Food Safety Standards on Horticultural Imports from Kenya 10 Stringent Maximum Residue Limits, Protectionism, and Competitiveness: The Cases of the US and Canada 11 The Participation of Smallholder Farmers in High-Value Export Markets Governed by Standards: The Role of Exporter Procurement Practices 12 Mutual Recognition of Accreditation: Does it Matter to Trade? Evidence from the Food, Beverage, and Tobacco Industry

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.787
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.168
Teacher spread0.155 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it