Bibliographic record
Abstract
Beyond Malthus: Nineteen Dimensions of the Population Challenge, by Lester R. Brown, Gary Gardner, and Brian Halweil. New York: W. W. Norton & Co. 1999. Paperback. 167 pp.; index. $13.00. ISBN 0–393–31906–7. Natural Environmental Change: The Last 3 Million Years, by Antoinette M. Mannion. New York: Routledge. 1999. Paperback. 216 pages. $20.99. ISBN 0–415–13933–3. In the Global Classroom Book I (1999, 255 pages, paperback, $29.95, ISBN 0–88751–081–7) and In the Global Classroom Book 2 (2000, 260 pages, paperback, $29.95, ISBN 0–88751–085–X), by Graham Pike and David Selby. Toronto, Ontario: Pippin Publishing. Recent Advances and Issues in Environmental Science, by Joan R. Callahan. Phoenix, AZ: The Oryx Press. 2000. Hardbound. 323 pages. $44.95. ISBN 1–57356–244–0. Sustainable America: America's Environment, Economy and Society in the 21st Century, edited by Daniel Sitarz. Carbondale, IL: EarthPress. 1998. Paperback. 312 pages. $15.95. ISBN 0–935755–54–3. What Works: A Guide to Environmental Education and Communication Projects for Practitioners and Donors, edited by Martha C. Monroe. Gabrielle Island, British Columbia: New Society Publishers. 1999. Paperback. 120 pages. $12.95. ISBN 0–86571–405–3. Conservation Biology, with RAMAS EcoLab, by Suzanne M. Shultz, Amy E. Dunham, Karen V. Root, Sheryl L. Soucy, Steven D. Carroll, and Lev R. Ginzburg. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. 1999. Paperback. 216 pages. $27.95, including accompanying CD-ROM. ISBN 0–87893–768–4. The Covenant of the Wild: Why Animals Chose Domestication, by Stephen Budiansky. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 1992 (paperback edition, 1999). $14.95. ISBN 0–300–07993–1.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.020 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.004 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.006 | 0.008 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.196 | 0.092 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".