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Record W4248918223 · doi:10.22215/etd/2016-11494

Moving Disordered Gamblers Toward Change: Implicit Theories Moderate the Indirect Relationship from Self-Discontinuity to Attempted Change through Nostalgia

2016· dissertation· en· W4248918223 on OpenAlexaff
Melissa Salmon

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicNostalgia and Consumer Behavior
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyFeelingMediationDiscontinuity (linguistics)Social psychologyBehaviour changeDevelopmental psychologyPsychological intervention

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The present study employed a longitudinal design to test a moderated-mediation model of attempted change among disordered gamblers.Specifically, self-discontinuity (i.e., feeling that gambling has fundamentally changed the self) was expected to lead to attempted change through feelings of nostalgia for the pre-addicted self.Moreover, this indirect relationship was hypothesized to be conditional upon gamblers' implicit theories of behaviour (i.e., malleable versus stable).To this end, a community sample of disordered gamblers (N = 243) completed measures of self-discontinuity, nostalgia, implicit theories, and readiness to change.Three months later, participants were asked whether they had made an attempt to change their gambling behaviour since the initial session.As expected, self-discontinuity lead to attempted change through nostalgia, but only for gamblers who believed that behaviour was malleable, as opposed to stable.As few disordered gamblers attempt to change their behaviour, these findings are important in promoting positive behavioural change.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.081
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.274 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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