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Record W4255766709 · doi:10.26868/25222708.2019.211339

Ultra-Low Carbon Technologies for Building Retrofits

2020· article· en· W4255766709 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueBuilding Simulation Conference proceedings · 2020
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEnvironmental Impact and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsStantec (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCarbon fibersComputer scienceEnvironmental scienceMaterials scienceComposite material

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reaching the goal of net-zero carbon consumption is particularly challenging for existing buildings. Calibrated energy simulations, using IES VE and EnergyPlus, of a portfolio of ten existing commercial buildings in Canada were used to develop paths to net zero carbon. Emerging technologies including carbon sequestration, algae farming, electrochromic glass, predictive controls, building integrated photovoltaic, and fuel cell technologies were evaluated for their applicability in today’s built environment. This paper provides recommendations and commentary on the available information, relative impact and economic feasibility of innovative and new but proven technologies for evaluation in existing building retrofit simulations. This research paper is highly relevant to building owners, and simulation specialists given that in 2030, 75% of our building stock will consist of buildings in existence today (ECCC, 2016), while net zero carbon strategies typically focus on new construction methodologies. Expertise in recommending and analysing improvement measures for existing buildings represents an exciting and growing opportunity for building simulation specialists. This paper provides detailed and tested recommendations on the relative utility of emerging technologies for achieving net-zero carbon and provides comment on the relative percentage of retrofit budget that was diverted to innovative and emerging technologies to simulate maximum potential site carbon reduction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.734
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.250 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it