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Record W4281671975 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noac079.094

DIPG-37. Exploring the role of the epigenetic factor H2A.Z acetylation in DIPG

2022· article· en· W4281671975 on OpenAlexaff
Yolanda Colino Sanguino, Laura Rodríguez de la Fuente, Dana Kisswani, Padraic S. Kearney, Evangeline R. Jackson, Ryan J. Duchatel, Holly Holliday, Nada Jabado, Maria Tsoli, David S. Ziegler, Matthew D. Dun, Fatima Mora

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicRNA modifications and cancer
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHistone H3HistoneEpigeneticsCarcinogenesisCancer researchBiologyAcetylationNucleosomeGeneticsEnhancerCancerGeneMolecular biologyTranscription factor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is the most aggressive brain tumor found in children with a peak incidence of 5-7 years of age, with median survival after diagnosis less than one year. In more than 60% of DIPG cases, a recurring somatic mutation in the H3F3A gene, that causes a lysine 27 to methionine substitution is seen in the histone variant H3.3 (H3.3K27M). Wildtype histone variants H2A.Z and H3.3, are frequently found in the same nucleosome and cooperate to regulate transcription. We and others have identified that acetylation of H2A.Z (H2A.Zac) can be an oncogenic driver in adult cancer types through mislocalization of H2A.Z at promoters and enhancers of cancer-associated genes loci. However, the role of H2A.Z in H3.3K27M+ DIPG has never been studied. Thus, we hypothesized that H2A.Zac cooperates with H3.3K27M to drive DIPG oncogenesis. Here we aim to unravel the molecular relationship between H2A.Zac and H3.3K27M in DIPG and their link to oncogenesis. First, using a histone mass spectrometry dataset, we found that the level of H2A.Zac is significantly higher in samples with H3K27M compared to H3.3WT. In addition, the comparison between H2A.Zac with H3.3K27M ChIP-seq data in several DIPG cell lines showed that around 30% of H3.3K27M peaks overlapped with H2A.Zac marked regions, a similar proportion found between H3.3 and H2A.Z under physiological conditions. Interestingly, active enhancers are the most enriched regulatory regions for H3.3K27M/H2A.Zac overlapping regions and those enhancers are associated with genes involved in pathways commonly altered in H3.3K27M gliomas. These data suggest H2A.Zac levels are altered in DIPG and H2A.Zac may be involved in aberrant enhancer activation in DIPG and thus constitute a novel therapeutic target for H3.3K27M+ DIPG.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.266
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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