MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4281781457 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noac079.048

RARE-23. Preservation of endocrine function after Ommaya reservoir insertion in children with cystic craniopharyngioma

2022· article· en· W4281781457 on OpenAlexaff
Laura‐Nanna Lohkamp, Abhaya V. Kulkarni, James M. Drake, James T. Rutka, Jill Hamilton, Ute Bartels

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEndocrine systemMedicineSurgeryCraniopharyngiomaOmmaya reservoirRadiation therapyDebulkingRetrospective cohort studyHormoneInternal medicineChemotherapyCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Children with craniopharyngiomas (CP) can be subjected to significant morbidities caused by radical surgery and/or radiation with deleterious long-term consequences. Ommaya reservoir insertion (ORI) into cystic CP represents a minimally invasive procedure allowing immediate decompression and aims to avoid additional injuries. The purpose of this study was to determine the relevance of upfront ORI (+/- intracystic treatment) for preservation of endocrine function. METHODS: We performed a retrospective chart review of children with CP treated at the Hospital for Sick Children between 01/01/2000 and 15/01/2020 for review of endocrinological outcome after ORI. Endocrine function was reviewed at the time of initial surgery and throughout the course of follow-up. Event-free survival (EFS) was defined as the time to further surgical resection or irradiation. RESULTS: Seventy-nine patients were identified with a median age of 8.3 (range 2.1-18.0) years, 31 were males. Sixty-six patients underwent surgical treatment, including 41 ORI. ORI was performed as upfront treatment in 32 patients; 33 patients underwent gross total or partial resection and 1 patient radiotherapy as first treatment. Fifty-five of 79 patients had sufficient endocrine follow-up data. Endocrine function remained stable after ORI with a mean EFS of 27.64 (± 5.22) months. Surgical resection was associated with worsened endocrine function postoperatively with an EFS of 5.48 (± 1.74) months (p< 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Upfront ORI (+/- intracystic treatment) resulted in endocrine preservation of all patients and a significantly longer EFS when compared to upfront surgical resection in this single institutional retrospective review. Further analyses will elucidate the implications of ORI with respect to ophthalmological, vascular and neurocognitive outcome.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.005

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.256
Teacher spread0.244 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueNeuro-OncologySame topicPituitary Gland Disorders and TreatmentsFrench-language works237,207