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Record W4283359772 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2022.211

P.119 Clinical outcome and recurrence rate of chronic subdural hematoma after surgical drainage: a retrospective study

2022· article· en· W4283359772 on OpenAlexaffvenue
N Atefi, J Silvaggio, JJ Shankar

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeurosurgical Procedures and Complications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Winnipeg
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRetrospective cohort studySurgeryChronic subdural hematomaRadiological weaponHematomaMortality rateMiddle meningeal arteryEmbolization

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is of the most encountered neurosurgical cases, predominantly in older individuals. Surgical drainage remains the mainstay, yet is challenged by variable recurrence rates. Less invasive methods of embolization of the middle meningeal artery (EMMA) could reduce the recurrence rates. Before adopting a newer treatment (EMMA), it is prudent to establish the outcomes from surgical drainage. The purpose of this study is to assess the clinical outcome and recurrence risk in surgically treated CSDH patients. Methods: A retrospective search of our surgical database was done to identify CSDH patients undergoing surgical drainage in 2019-2020. Demographic and clinical details were collected through chart review and a qualitative statistical analysis was performed. Results: A total of 136 patients (mean age-68 years; range-21-100 years; Male-105) with CSDH underwent surgical drainage with repeat surgery in 11.8%(n=16). Periprocedural mortality and morbidity were 8.8%(n=12) and 20.6%(n=28), respectively. No radiological follow-up was seen in 30(22%) of patients. Of those with follow-up, recurrence was seen in 21.7%(n=23). Mean hospital stay was 9.64 days. Conclusions: Our retrospective study showed periprocedural morbidity (20.6%) and mortality (8.8%) with a 21.7% risk of recurrence. This is likely due to older patients but is in keeping with what is reported in the literature.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.171
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.006
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.343
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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