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Record W4283363281 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2022.186

P.090 Symptomatic neonatal seizure treatment duration and seizure recurrence: a retrospective single center study

2022· article· en· W4283363281 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
A Martinez, M De Carolis, B Marandyuk, S Tremblay, G Lodygensky, A Birca, E Pinchefsky

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeonatal and fetal brain pathology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDiscontinuationMedicineEpilepsyPediatricsRetrospective cohort studySingle CenterSeizure typesExact testAdverse effectAnesthesiaInternal medicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: While seizures have adverse neurological effects, the prescribed antiseizure medications (ASMs) may also have a negative impact on neonatal brains and contribute to detrimental neurodevelopmental outcomes. The objectives were to evaluate: 1) the impact of implementing a neonatal seizure treatment protocol in 2016; 2) the influence of ASM duration and other clinical factors on seizure recurrence and epilepsy onset. Methods: Retrospective chart review of 139 term newborns born between 2013 and March 2021 admitted at Sainte-Justine University Center Hospital with acute symptomatic seizures. Associations were assessed using Student T-test and Fisher exact test. Results: We did not observe significant change in the number of ASMs prescribed for acute seizure control (33% required 33 ASMs before vs 22% after 2016) nor significant change in frequency of prescription of ASM at discharge over time. ASM continuation at discharge was not associated with seizure recurrence (p=0.14, OR 2.14, 95%CI 0.78-5.86) or epilepsy (p=0.78, OR 1.32, 95% CI 0.45-3.90). Epilepsy occurred in 15 (12%) of children between 15 days to 72 months of age. Conclusions: No association was found between ASM maintenance at discharge following acute symptomatic neonatal seizures and the occurrence of epilepsy. Discontinuation of ASMs should be considered prior to discharge.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.007
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.268
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques→Same topicNeonatal and fetal brain pathology→French-language works237,207→