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Record W4289078377 · doi:10.5430/jbar.v11n1p37

Effect of Capital Structure on the Profitability of Non-Financial Institutions in Nigeria

2022· article· en· W4289078377 on OpenAlex
Arinzechukwu Okpara Jude, Sylvester Elias Okpanachi

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Business Administration Research · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicWorking Capital and Financial Performance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCapital structureReturn on capital employedProfitability indexMarket liquidityFinanceRetained earningsBusinessLeverage (statistics)Return on assetsDebt ratioEconomicsPopulationVariablesDebtProfit (economics)Financial capitalCapital formationMicroeconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Capital structure decision primarily deals with the question of how much debt is needed to optimize the value of a firm. The research objective was to establish effects of capital structure on the profitability of non- financial institutions in Nigeria. Theoretically it is assumed that the capital mix a firm uses to finance its operations does not matter and that its future operating income generated by its asset is what determines its value. Multiple linear regression which is capital structure determinant independent variable, leverage ratio, growth of the firm and earnings management. These variables were used to establish whether capital structure decisions affect profitability of non-financial intuitions in Nigeria. Secondary data was collected from 2015 to 2020 and analyzed with the aid of statistical tools. Descriptive study research design was used to determine frequency of occurrence or extent to which variables were related. The population used in this study was five non-financial institution listed at the NSE, study further found out that profitability improved with increase in liquidity and sales growth. From the findings outlined above, the study recommends that companies, should consider borrowing less funds and use internal funds economically so that they can consequently reap from such funds and increase their profit. The study concludes that the firm management should take into account their liquidity which is significant and growth as this also turned to be critical factors in determining profit.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.334
Threshold uncertainty score0.258

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it