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Record W4293089416 · doi:10.5430/jst.v12n1p1

Induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation versus concurrent chemoradiation alone for locally advanced laryngeal & nasopharyngeal cancers: A retrospective study

2022· article· en· W4293089416 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Walaa Samir Abdu Ali, Maha Lotfy Zamzam, Ehab Mohammed Hasanin, Sharehan Hassan Soliman

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Solid Tumors · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHead and Neck Cancer Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineLarynxChemotherapyOncologyHead and neck cancerRadiation therapyInternal medicineCancerStage (stratigraphy)ChemoradiotherapyInduction chemotherapyNeoadjuvant therapySurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: One of the most common cancers all over the world is Head and Neck cancers, with higher mortality rates among developing countries. Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) represent more than 90%. SCCs arise commonly from the mucosal lining of the upper aerodigestive tract.Objective: To Compare between Concurrent Chemoradiation following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy versus Concurrent Chemoradiation alone in Locally Advanced Larynx & Nasopharynx Cancer (stage III or IVA,B) regarding efficacy, toxicity, progression free survival, disease free survival and organ preservation (in laryngeal cancer).Methods: A Retrospective study was conducted to Compare between Concurrent Chemoradiation following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy versus Concurrent Chemoradiation alone in Locally Advanced Larynx & Nasopharynx Cancer (stage III or IVA,B) in the Clinical Oncology Department, Suez Canal University Hospital, Ismailia, Egypt between 1/2017 & 12/2018, with follow up 2 years (from 1/2019 to 12/2020).Results: Results of our study show a statistic significance in progression free survival in Concurrent chemoradiation following neoadjuvant chemotherapy compared with concurrent chemoradiation alone.Conclusions: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy by TPF or PF is a wise choice in the locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx and larynx (non-metastatic cases). Better results were detected in radiological assessment post radiation therapy in laryngeal cancer cases and progression free survival in both treatment groups.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.336
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.307 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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