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Record W4297898360 · doi:10.1119/5.0088987

Stereographic projection to and from the Bloch sphere: Visualizing solutions of the Bloch equations and the Bloch–Riccati equation

2022· article· en· W4297898360 on OpenAlexaff
D. Siminovitch

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Journal of Physics · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Lethbridge
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStereographic projectionBloch spherePhysicsProjection (relational algebra)Bloch equationsBloch waveMathematical analysisClassical mechanicsMathematicsGeometryQuantum mechanicsQuantumAlgorithm

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Stereographic projection mapping is typically introduced to explain the point at infinity in the complex plane. After this brief exposure in the context of complex analysis, students rarely get an opportunity to fully appreciate stereographic projection mapping as an elegant and powerful technique on its own with many fruitful applications in the physical sciences. Here, using a classical description of nuclear magnetic resonance in the rotating frame, I show how stereographic projection mapping to and from the Bloch sphere can be used for visualizing solutions to Bloch's equation and the Bloch–Riccati equation, respectively. After developing the fundamentals of stereographic projection mapping using examples drawn from nuclear spin precession in the rotating frame, the method is then applied to visualizations of composite pulse excitation of a spin-1/2 system and to radiation damping in a system of isolated spins-1/2. In the case of the radiation-damped system, these visualizations provide particularly vivid illustrations of loxodromic Möbius transformation dynamics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.026

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.256 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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