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Record W4300866504 · doi:10.51952/9781447305156.ch040

What if it were not the custard cream that did for them?

2013· book-chapter· en· W4300866504 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Danny Dorling

Bibliographic record

VenuePolicy Press eBooks · 2013
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHistorical Medical Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCustard-appleHorticultureBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Tom Koch’s book is a work of art that lovingly brings together hundreds of contemporary computer-generated and historical line-drawn maps to tell a tale of disease. Beginning by outlining the parallels between the developments of analytical cartography of the city and scientific anatomy of the body, Disease Maps is an attempt to link Geography and Medicine, playing up the importance of images: ‘For centuries the map has been a mechanism by which the rolls of the dead and the dying became shared realities whose relation to local environmental conditions could be assessed’ (p. 2). The author himself says that his central argument is that we need to think about visualization, about ‘seeing’ at every scale (p. 4).To do this he tells numerous stories with maps and stories about maps. Most of these stories have a common format. They concern the cartographic search for the source of a particular disease. Early on in the book the disease is an outbreak of Salmonella enteritidus in British Columbia in the year 2000 and the source is traced back to a cream custard: In the Vancouver example the patients were blameless and responsibility assignable in part to the local bakery whose cream custards were the apparent source of the outbreak. But the local baker brought supplies from wholesalers and they carried a predicate responsibility. Ultimately, the final responsibility rested with the hospitals that treated the patients and the health agencies that in theory but not always in practice assure restaurants and food producer practices are safe. (p. 29) I have no quibbles with the arguments against blaming the victims, or against seeing us all, through the agencies we fund and the hospitals we support, as being responsible, I have great admiration for the amount of work that has gone into documenting the stories behind so many maps and outbreaks in this book, I find Koch’s arguments that there are no real heroes of great use, but I have a concern.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.606
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.161
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.206 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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