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P128 Effect of acute exercise on stress and working memory following sleep restriction

2022· article· en· W4308560881 on OpenAlexaff
Jesse Wallace-Webb, Cromheecke Michiel, Thomas W. Service, O Watkinson, D Harding, Gregory Mulligan, Lynneth Stuart-Hill

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP Advances · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicSleep and related disorders
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSleep restrictionActigraphyCrossover studyMedicineSleep deprivationSleep (system call)Internal medicineAnalysis of varianceRepeated measures designPsychologyCircadian rhythmEndocrinologyAudiologyPhysical therapyPlacebo

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Introduction Cognitive impairment poses a serious risk to worker safety. We investigated the interacting effects of acute exercise and sleep restriction (SR) on stress and working memory (WM). Methods Our randomized crossover design had 14 adults (10 M, 23 ± 3 years) complete two sessions under different sleep conditions (normal sleep (NS)=8h; restricted sleep (RS)=4h). Sleep duration was verified by validated wrist-worn actigraphy (Fitbit tracker). Salivary cortisol levels (stress indicator) and WM (via n-back task performance) were measured before and after high-intensity exercise on a cycle ergometer. Data was collected at the same time of day for each participant and a washout interval of at least 72-hours separated experimental conditions. Results A two-factor repeated measure ANOVA revealed sleep condition to have a significant effect on cortisol levels (F(1,13)=7.78, p<0.05) and n-back reaction time (RT) (F(1,13) = 10.54, p<0.01), but not response accuracy. Post-hoc dependent t-tests showed that RS lead to slower RTs compared to the NS condition (t(27)=3.32, p<0.01), as well as higher cortisol levels both before (t(13)=2.22, p<0.05) and after (t(13)=2.64, p<0.05) exercise. Acute exercise did not affect cortisol levels, but did appear to have a facilitative effect on response accuracy (t(27)=2.13, p<0.05), as well as RT in both sleep conditions ( ES t(13)=2.32, p<0.05. RS t(13)=2.2, p<0.05). Discussion These findings suggest that RS may lead to increased stress and impaired cognitive function, while acute exercise may serve as an effective tool for counteracting the negative cognitive effects induced by SR.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.885
Threshold uncertainty score0.663

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.273
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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