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Characteristics of Participants with Refractory Chronic Cough Enrolled in A Phase 2b Trial of BLU-5937

2022· article· en· W4312468892 on OpenAlexaff
Alyn H. Morice, JACKY SMITH, Surinder S. Birring, L Mcgarvey, P Dicpinigaitis, M Sher, S Lanouette, R Yang, M Garin, C M Bonuccelli

Bibliographic record

Venue05.01 - Airway pharmacology and treatment · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRespiratory and Cough-Related Research
Canadian institutionsBellus Health (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDemographicsPlaceboMedicineRefractory (planetary science)PopulationRandomized controlled trialInternal medicineExploratory analysisDemography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<b>Aims:</b> The SOOTHE study assessed the safety and efficacy of BLU-5937 in a refractory chronic cough (RCC) population enriched for cough frequency. Here, we report the baseline demographics and characteristics of this population. <b>Methods:</b> SOOTHE was a phase 2b, dose-finding trial in patients with RCC. Participants with baseline awake cough frequency ≥25 coughs/h were randomized in the main population, 1:1:1:1 to BLU-5937 12.5, 50,200 mg BID or placebo. Participants with awake cough frequency 10-25 coughs/h were randomized 1:1 in an exploratory population to 200 mg BID BLU-5937 or placebo. <b>Results:</b> The main population (n=249) was 82% women with a mean age of 60.9 ±10.6 years, BMI 28.2 ±6.0 kg/m2, mean cough duration 11.7 ±9.9 years, and mean geometric 24H cough frequency at baseline of 38.9 coughs/h. Overall, the exploratory population (n=61) presented similar demographics, except for a slightly lower proportion of women (61%) and a trend toward a higher BMI (30.1 ±5.3 kg/m2), and had a baseline geometric mean 24H cough frequency of 11.2 coughs/h. The main and exploratory populations had similar baseline cough severity VAS (72.9 ±14.8 vs 69.5 ±16.0 mm, respectively), with a minimal difference in cough-related quality of life reported by the LCQ (10.6 ±3.1 vs 11.8 ±3.0). <b>Conclusions:</b> The SOOTHE trial main population baseline demographics were consistent with other RCC studies. Despite a large difference in baseline cough frequency, stratification of patients demonstrated similar demographics and baseline characteristics in both high and low frequency cough count populations.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.117
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.376
Teacher spread0.329 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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