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Les défis informationnels pour les étudiants au doctorat en médecine au Burkina Faso

2023· article· fr· W4314446218 on OpenAlexaffvenue
Zoé Aubierge Ouangré, Audrey Laplante

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Information and Library Science · 2023
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldDecision Sciences
Topicscientometrics and bibliometrics research
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhysicsPhilosophy

Abstract

Cette étude examine comment les étudiants au doctorat en médecine s’y prennent pour trouver l’information dont ils ont besoin dans le cadre de la réalisation de leur thèse. Un questionnaire et des entrevues semi-dirigées ont été utilisés comme instruments de collecte de données auprès d’étudiants au doctorat en médecine de l’Unité de Formation et de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé au Burkina Faso. L’analyse des résultats montre que les sources numériques sont plus utilisées que les sources imprimées. Les barrières les plus importantes auxquelles les étudiants se heurtent sont : les coûts directs pour accéder à l’information, c’est-à-dire les frais pour commander des articles scientifiques (barrières économiques); les délestages, l’instabilité de la connexion Internet et les ressources limitées des bibliothèques universitaires (barrières environnementales); les contraintes de temps (barrières situationnelles); la rareté de la documentation scientifique médicale en langue française et en contexte africain (barrières liées aux caractéristiques des sources). Nos résultats montrent cependant que les étudiants font preuve de débrouillardise et de créativité pour trouver des stratégies et surmonter certaines de ces barrières.

Stored with the screening record, where it is evidence for the labels above.

How this classification was reachedexpand

The three-model screen

all 5,600 screened works →

All three models called this metaresearch. It is in the settled core of the field.

stratum: french · design weight: 1554.47 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8T2
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: medium

LIS study of the information behavior and information-seeking barriers of medical doctoral students writing their theses in Burkina Faso.

GPT-5.6 (high)T2
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

It studies how medical doctoral students, as researchers, find and use scholarly information.

Grok 4.5T2
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

LIS study of how medical doctoral students seek and access scholarly information for theses, squarely information behaviour of researchers.

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.054
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.210
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.989
Threshold uncertainty score0.000

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0540.210
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0060.011
Science and technology studies0.0060.004
Scholarly communication0.0110.007
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.195
GPT teacher head0.425
Teacher spread0.230 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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