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Record W4319295045 · doi:10.1111/trf.17272

An evaluation of the clinical impacts of 7‐day platelets

2023· article· en· W4319295045 on OpenAlexafffundabout
Shuoyan Ning, Nadia Gabarin, Na Li, Yang Liu, Kayla J. Lucier, Rebecca Barty, Jason P. Acker, Kathryn E. Webert, Theodore E. Warkentin, Donald M. Arnold, Nancy M. Heddle

Bibliographic record

VenueTransfusion · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBlood transfusion and management
Canadian institutionsUniversity of CalgaryMcMaster UniversityCanadian Blood ServicesMcMaster University Medical Centre
FundersCanadian Blood ServicesHamilton Health Sciences
KeywordsMedicinePlateletPlatelet transfusionAdverse effectUnivariate analysisBlood transfusionRetrospective cohort studyBlood productMultivariate analysisSurgeryInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background In August 2017, Canadian Blood Services extended the shelf‐life of platelet concentrates from 5 to 7 days. The clinical impacts of this policy change remain unclear. Study Design and Methods We used a before‐after retrospective design of platelet‐transfused adult inpatients in Hamilton, ON, Canada. Data were captured for 18 months before (Period 1: February 2016–July 2017) and 18 months after (Period 2: September 2017–February 2019) 7‐day platelet implementation. Primary outcome was absolute platelet count increment (ACI) in univariate and multivariate analyses adjusted for confounders. Data were obtained from our institution's transfusion database, Ontario's Transfusion Transmitted Injuries Surveillance System, and the blood supplier. Results Overall, 1360 patients with single dose platelet transfusions were included in Period 1 and 1211 patients in Period 2. Median age at admission was 66 years, and approximately 40% of patients underwent cardiac surgery. Using a non‐inferiority margin of −10 × 10 9 /L, platelets transfused during the 7‐day storage period were non‐inferior to those transfused in the 5‐day storage period [mean count difference − 4.63 × 10 9 /L (95% CI −7.40 to −1.87, p = 0.0001)]. However, platelet ACIs following transfusion consistently trended lower in the 7‐day group for all patients and subgroups. No differences in secondary clinical outcomes were observed. Platelet expiry reduced from 8.1 to 6.3% ( p < 0.0001). Conclusion Platelet transfusions following 7‐day storage policy were non‐inferior to transfusions in the 5‐day policy period, although reduced ACIs were observed. There were no increases in adverse clinical outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.859
Threshold uncertainty score0.317

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.086
GPT teacher head0.399
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2023
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

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