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Record W4319998391 · doi:10.18280/ijsse.120609

Effective Two-Lane Traffic Management at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria Main Gate Using Multiple Vehicle Recognition Systems

2022· article· en· W4319998391 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicVehicle License Plate Recognition
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLicenseComputer scienceConvolutional neural networkSupport vector machineIntelligent transportation systemArtificial intelligenceSQLBlacklistArtificial neural networkUploadMachine learningReal-time computingPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningComputer securityDatabaseEngineeringTransport engineeringWorld Wide Web

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Traffic congestion and management have posed a major challenge to many cities in the world. Intelligent traffic management system plays an important role in monitoring and enforcing traffic laws with reduced labor. This paper uses vehicle information recognition to identify unpermitted lane shunting at the University of Ibadan main gate. The vehicle recognition system captures three main details of the vehicle; its license plate, make, and colour to ensure the system, which is named UiScope, is robust enough. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms including Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithms are used to train classifiers for vehicle make, license plate, and colour recognition. The captured details are uploaded on a Structured Query Language (SQL) database to create a blacklist of vehicles that are shunted. The querying of the database is used to determine the shunted vehicle. The success rate for plate identification is 92%, character segmentation is 87%, character recognition is 75%, and vehicle colour recognition is 78%.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.410

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.181
Teacher spread0.175 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it