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Record W4321496341 · doi:10.1145/3579990.3580024

To Pack or Not to Pack: A Generalized Packing Analysis and Transformation

2023· article· en· W4321496341 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicParallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersIBM CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaHuawei Technologies
KeywordsComputer scienceAffine transformationParallel computingSpeedupBlock (permutation group theory)Loop tilingComputationAlgorithmLoop (graph theory)Translation lookaside bufferTheoretical computer scienceMathematicsCompilerComputer hardwareCombinatoricsProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Packing is an essential loop optimization for handcrafting a high-performance General Matrix Multiplication (GEMM). Packing copies a non-contiguous block of data to a contiguous block to reduce the number of TLB entries required to access it, avoiding expensive TLB misses. When copying data, packing can rearrange elements of the block to decrease the stride between consecutive accesses, improving spatial locality. Until now the use of packing has been limited to handcrafted GEMM implementations and to auto-tuning techniques. Existing loop optimizers, such as Polly and Pluto, either only apply packing to GEMM computations (Polly), or not at all (Pluto). This work proposes GPAT, a generalized packing analysis and code transformation that applies packing, when beneficial, to a generic input loop nest. GPAT is implemented in the Affine dialect of MLIR and evaluated on Polybench/C. GPAT applies packing to benchmarks beyond GEMM and obtains significant speedup compared to current loop optimizers that do not apply packing.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.584
Threshold uncertainty score0.338

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.317
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it