Abstract OT2-03-02: lidERA Breast Cancer: A phase III adjuvant study of giredestrant (GDC-9545) vs physician’s choice of endocrine therapy in patients with estrogen receptor+, HER2– early breast cancer
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract BACKGROUND Endocrine therapies (ETs) that target estrogen receptor (ER) activity and/or estrogen synthesis are the mainstay of ER+ breast cancer (BC) treatment. Despite best management, ≤20% of patients (pts) with ER+/HER2– early BC (eBC) develop resistance (in some cases due to acquisition of tumor mutations in ESR1 that can drive estrogen-independent transcription and proliferation) and still have high recurrence rates on standard ETs. New treatment alternatives for ER+/HER2– eBC are needed to reduce risk of recurrence and improve survival, tolerability, quality of life, and adherence. Giredestrant, a highly potent, nonsteroidal oral selective ER antagonist and degrader (SERD), achieves robust ER occupancy and is active against tumors that retain ER-sensitivity or have ESR1 mutation(s). It has been demonstrated to be more potent in vitro and achieves higher ER occupancy in vivo than fulvestrant, the only currently approved SERD. Early-phase clinical studies have demonstrated that single-agent giredestrant (30 mg daily) has promising clinical and pharmacodynamic activity and is well tolerated in the ER+/HER2– eBC and metastatic BC settings. TRIAL DESIGN This is a phase III, global, randomized, open-label, multicenter study evaluating efficacy and safety of adjuvant giredestrant vs physician’s choice of adjuvant ET (PCET) in pts with medium- and high-risk stage I–III histologically confirmed ER+/HER2– eBC. Pts are randomized 1:1 to oral 30 mg daily giredestrant or PCET (tamoxifen, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane, given according to prescribing information). Stratification factors are risk (medium vs high, based on anatomic [tumor size, nodal status] and biologic features [grade, Ki67, gene signatures if available]); geographic region (US/Canada/Western Europe vs Asia-Pacific vs rest of the world); prior chemotherapy (no vs yes); and menopausal status (pre-/perimenopausal vs postmenopausal). Beginning on Day 1 of Cycle 1, pts will be treated with giredestrant or PCET for ≥5 years. Continuing PCET after 5 years is at discretion of the investigator and per local standard of care. ELIGIBILITY Female/male pts with medium-/high-risk stage I–III ER+/HER2– eBC; prior curative surgery; completion of (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy (if administered) and/or surgery < 12 months prior to enrollment; no prior ET (≤4 weeks of [neo]adjuvant ET is allowed). For men and pre-/perimenopausal women, a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist will be given per local prescribing information (mandatory for pts in the giredestrant arm). AIMS Primary endpoint: Invasive disease-free survival (IDFS). Secondary endpoints: Overall survival; IDFS (STEEP definition, including second non-primary BC); disease-free survival; distant recurrence-free survival; locoregional recurrence-free interval; safety; pharmacokinetics; pt-reported outcomes. In addition, this study aims to improve health equity in research and expand clinical trial access. The study will also use/develop digital healthcare solutions, which will enable better understanding of pts’ needs and their adherence to ET. STATISTICAL METHODS The primary endpoint analysis will use a stratified log-rank test at an overall 0.05 significance level (two-sided). An interim analysis and a futility analysis are planned, and an independent data monitoring committee will be in place. ACCRUAL 1018/4100 pts have been recruited globally. CONTACT INFORMATION For more information or to refer a patient, email global.rochegenentechtrials@roche.com or call 1-888-662-6728 (USA only). Clinicaltrials.gov number NCT04961996. AB, PS and CG contributed equally. This abstract was originally presented at SABCS 2021 (OT2-11-09). a>Disclosure(s): Peter Schmid, MD, PhD: Astellas Pharma: Contracted Research (Ongoing); AstraZeneca: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Contracted Research (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Bayer: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Boehringer Ingelheim: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Celgene: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing); Eisai: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing); F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.: Third-party writing assistance for this abstract, furnished by Sunaina Indermun, BPharm, PhD, of Health Interactions, was provided by Roche (Ongoing); Genentech: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Medivation Inc.: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Merck: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Novartis: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Contracted Research (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); OncoGenex: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Pfizer: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Puma Biotechnology: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing); Roche: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Contracted Research (Ongoing), Honoraria (Ongoing) Charles E. Geyer Jr, MD, FACP: Abbvie: Contracted Research (Terminated, July 1, 2022), Writing assistance (Terminated, July 1, 2022); AstraZeneca: Contracted Research (Ongoing), Writing assistance (Ongoing); Daiichi/Sankyo: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Exact Sciences: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing); F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd: Contracted Research (Ongoing), Third-party writing assistance for this abstract, furnished by Sunaina Indermun, BPharm, PhD, of Health Interactions, was provided by Roche) (Ongoing); Genentech: Contracted Research (Ongoing), Writing assistance (Ongoing) Nadia Harbeck, MD, PhD: Amgen: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); AstraZeneca: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Daiichi Sankyo: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Eli Lilly: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Exact Sciences: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); MSD: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Novartis: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Pfizer: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Pierre Fabre: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Roche: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Contracted Research (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing), Third-party writing assistance for this abstract, furnished by Sunaina Indermun, BPharm, PhD, of Health Interactions, was provided by Roche (Ongoing); Sandoz: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing); Seagen: Consulting Fees (e.g., advisory boards) (Ongoing), Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); WSG: Ownership Interest (stocks, stock options, patent or other intellectual property or other ownership interest excluding diversified mutual funds) (Ongoing) Mothaffar Rimawi, MD: Daiichi Sankyo: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.: Contracted Research (Ongoing), Third-party writing assistance for this abstract, furnished by Sunaina Indermun, BPharm, PhD, of Health Interactions, was provided by Roche (Ongoing); Genentech: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Macrogenics: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing); Pfizer: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Seattle Genetics: Fees for Non-CME Services Received Directly from Commercial Interest or their Agents (e.g., speakers’ bureaus) (Ongoing) Sara Hurvitz, MD, FACP: Ambrx: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Amgen: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Arvinas: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Astra Zeneca: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Bayer: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Cytomx: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Daiichi-Sankyo: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Dignitana: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Eli Lilly: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Genentech/Roche: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Gilead: Contracted Research (Ongoing); GSK: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Ideal Implant: Ownership Interest (stocks, stock options, patent or other intellectual property or other ownership interest excluding diversified mutual funds) (Ongoing); Immunomedics: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Macrogenics: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Novartis: Contracted Research (Ongoing); OBI Pharma: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Orinove: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Pfizer: Contracted Research (Ongoing); Phoenix Molecular Designs, Ltd.: Contracted Research (Ongoing)
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.009 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".