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Record W4324137735 · doi:10.1136/oem-2023-epicoh.156

O-174 Formation of the international partnership on automatic occupation coding – call for partners and collaboration

2023· article· en· W4324137735 on OpenAlex
Calvin Ge, Peter Elias, Melissa C. Friesen, Malte Schierholz

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAbstracts · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHealthcare Systems and Public Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCoding (social sciences)General partnershipComputer scienceMultidisciplinary approachPopulationMedicineEnvironmental healthBusinessSociologySocial scienceFinance

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

<h3>Introduction</h3> Job coding is important for occupational epidemiology. Occupational classifications, such as the ILO’s International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO), are often used in job-exposure matrices (JEMs) and other models for exposure assessment in population-based studies. In these studies, assignment of job codes is often performed manually. This work is labourious, costly, and limited in reliability. Tools for automatic assignment of job codes are available for select coding systems and languages; however, their application in occupational epidemiology is limited mainly due to uncertainties around tool performance and how their use might impact exposure assessment. <h3>Material and Methods</h3> Following discussions held during and after EPICOH 2021, the International Partnership on Automatic Occupation Coding (IPAOC) was formed by a group of occupational exposure assessment scientists and epidemiologists. Aiming to promote knowledge sharing and collaborations on the development of automatic coding algorithms and software, IPAOC met regularly and actively sought new partners in 2022 while defining its research agenda. <h3>Results and Conclusions</h3> As of November 2022, IPAOC includes more than 40 members from six countries. The partnership is diverse and multidisciplinary; research areas represented include computer and data science, labour economics, occupational medicine, occupational health, official statistics, statistics, and sociology. Member interests in automatic job coding also span across a number of languages and occupation classifications systems, including in English (Coding: ISCO, US SOC and Canadian NOC), French (PCS), German (KldB), and Dutch (ISCO). For 2023, IPAOC’s goals are to address two main challenges for developing better automatic job coding tools: siloed development in separate projects/countries and low training data availability. Specifically, IPAOC will 1) apply for funding for a week-long workshop meeting to facilitate knowledge sharing and cooperation in the Lorentz Center in Leiden, the Netherlands; and 2) develop a shared benchmarking dataset for coding algorithm development.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.756
Threshold uncertainty score0.168

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.093
GPT teacher head0.411
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it