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Pilot study

2017· article· en· W4324264275 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
K. E. Patel, S. M. Godden, E. E. Royster, J. Timmerman, B. A. Crooker, N. E. McDonald

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Bovine Practitioner · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicMilk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of MinnesotaZoetisUniversity of Minnesota
KeywordsUdderMedicineAseptic processingQuarter (Canadian coin)MilkingMastitisIce calvingMicrobiological cultureAntibioticsAnimal scienceCalifornia mastitis testVeterinary medicineSurgeryLactationBiologyBacteriaMicrobiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The study objective was to evaluate the effects of applying a culture-guided, quarter-level selective dry cow therapy (SDCT) program on udder health and antibiotic usage as compared to blanket dry cow therapy (BDCT). Two days prior to dry-off (DO), 56 cows were randomly assigned to a BDCT or SDCT group and aseptic quarter milk samples were collected for laboratory culture. For cows in the SDCT group, milk from each quarter was also cultured using a rapid culture system, with results recorded as bacterial "growth" or "no growth". On the day of DO, cows in the BDCT group were infused with an antibiotic and an internal teat sealant in all 4 quarters. For cows assigned to the SDCT group, quarters with bacterial growth were infused with an antibiotic plus internal teat sealant, while quarters with no growth were infused with internal teat sealant only. Quarter milk samples were collected days 1 through 7 after calving for laboratory culture, and clinical mastitis events were recorded between DO and 30 days-in-milk. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the effect of treatment on measures of udder health after calving. Results showed no effect of treatment on quarter level risk for presence of infection after calving ( 42.1 % vs 39.6%), cures (82.3% vs 88.0%), or new infection ( 41.5% vs 40.2%) for the SDCT and BDCT group, respectively. Antibiotic use was reduced by 48% in the SDCT group. Results of this pilot study suggest that a culture-guided quarter-level SDCT program can achieve equal udder health compared to BDCT, while significantly reducing antibiotic use at DO.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.697
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.092
GPT teacher head0.304
Teacher spread0.212 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations28
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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