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Record W4353086861 · doi:10.54097/hset.v36i.6170

Aducanumab - a potential pharmacological therapeutic treatments for Alzheimer’s disease

2023· article· en· W4353086861 on OpenAlexaff
Chen Ding

Bibliographic record

VenueHighlights in Science Engineering and Technology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
Canadian institutionsThe Scarborough HospitalUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRivastigmineDementiaDiseaseMedicineClinical trialAlzheimer's diseaseDonepezilDrugMechanism (biology)PsychiatryIntensive care medicineInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The first cause of dementia symptoms in the elderly worldwide is Alzheimer's disease (AD), which lead to a continuous and gradual memory loss that causes significant distress towards people. Known from World Alzheimer’s Report, dementia is now the top 7 mortality cause globally. There are several hypothesis of AD pathogenesis. Among them, beta-amyloid cascade hypothesis and hyperphosphorylation of tau protein are two of the most mainstream opinions. However, beta-amyloid cascade hypothesis is being questioned. In order to deal with this disease, both non-pharmacological (cognitive improvement) and pharmacological therapeutics (rivastigmine) can relieve symptoms of AD, such as dementia to some extent, but they cannot directly treat AD. Under this situation, for the purpose of finding drugs that can cure AD, thousands of drugs clinical trials are under progress. Although most of the ongoing drugs passed through the phase 2 clinical trial successfully, only Aducanumab passed though the phase 3, becoming the first new drug for AD approved by FDA. Nonetheless, Aducanumab is controversial in the scientific community. This paper briefly introduces the mechanism of action and research progress of aducanumab.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.293 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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