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MP70-01 MANAGEMENT OF THE REFRACTORY NOCTURNAL ENURESIS PATIENT TO DESMOPRESSIN IN A PEDIATRIC POPULATION: DESMOPRESSIN + OXYBUTYNIN VS. DESMOPRESSIN + IMIPRAMINE

2023· article· en· W4360605350 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Spencer Shain, Jordan Gitlin, Amelia Pantazis, Ronnie Fine, Mark Horowitz, Steven Friedman, Paul Zelkovic, Lori Dyer, Richard N. Schlussel, Jamie Freyle, Alexander Fang, Jessica Sommer, Israel Franco

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Urology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicUrinary Bladder and Prostate Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDesmopressinOxybutyninMedicineEnuresisPopulationUrologyPediatricsInternal medicineAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

You have accessJournal of UrologyCME1 Apr 2023MP70-01 MANAGEMENT OF THE REFRACTORY NOCTURNAL ENURESIS PATIENT TO DESMOPRESSIN IN A PEDIATRIC POPULATION: DESMOPRESSIN + OXYBUTYNIN VS. DESMOPRESSIN + IMIPRAMINE Spencer Shain, Jordan Gitlin, Amelia Pantazis, Ronnie Fine, Mark Horowitz, Steven Friedman, Paul Zelkovic, Lori Dyer, Richard Schlussel, Jamie Freyle, Alexander Fang, Jessica Sommer, and Israel Franco Spencer ShainSpencer Shain More articles by this author , Jordan GitlinJordan Gitlin More articles by this author , Amelia PantazisAmelia Pantazis More articles by this author , Ronnie FineRonnie Fine More articles by this author , Mark HorowitzMark Horowitz More articles by this author , Steven FriedmanSteven Friedman More articles by this author , Paul ZelkovicPaul Zelkovic More articles by this author , Lori DyerLori Dyer More articles by this author , Richard SchlusselRichard Schlussel More articles by this author , Jamie FreyleJamie Freyle More articles by this author , Alexander FangAlexander Fang More articles by this author , Jessica SommerJessica Sommer More articles by this author , and Israel FrancoIsrael Franco More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000003338.01AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Desmopressin (DDAVP) is well accepted as first-line medical therapy for nocturnal enuresis (NE). If DDAVP is ineffective, combination therapy of DDAVP+oxybutynin (Oxy) or DDAVP+imipramine (Imp) has been used. This study assessed the efficacy of adjunct therapy with either Imp or Oxy in the management of NE patients who failed DDAVP treatment. METHODS: A retrospective chart review of our database for patients with NE was performed. All patients who were prescribed DDAVP, Oxy, and Imp over 14 years for NE were included. Two cohorts of patients were examined; group A was treated with DDAVP and Oxy, and group B was treated with DDAVP and Imp. Pretreatment measurement of Vancouver Symptom Score (VSS) was used to compare groups as well as the VSS question “I wet my bed at night” with 4: I wet my bed every night, 3: 4-5 nights per week, 2: 1-2 nights per week, 1: 3-4 nights per month, and 0: never. ICCS criteria for continence success was utilized to determine outcomes. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS. RESULTS: 2521 patients were identified who were prescribed one of the 3 medications. 72 patients with a mean age of 9.8±2.8 years were identified, of which 48 were male and 24 female. Of these patients, 58 were prescribed both DDAVP and Imp (group B), 23 DDAVP and Oxy (group A), and 9 transitioned from group A to group B. Mean pretreatment VSS showed no difference between the groups. Both groups had minimal drops in wet nights with DDAVP alone. When comparing groups, it was found that group B reduced wet nights significantly more than group A (VSS wet night score 0.7 vs 2.3 respectively). Complete response rate was 68% vs 5% (OR=42.5, p<0.001) (Imp vs Oxy respectively). CONCLUSIONS: A combination of DDAVP and Imp was more effective in reducing wet nights and had a complete response rate that was 42.5 times greater than DDAVP and oxybutynin. Source of Funding: None. © 2023 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 209Issue Supplement 4April 2023Page: e1003 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2023 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Spencer Shain More articles by this author Jordan Gitlin More articles by this author Amelia Pantazis More articles by this author Ronnie Fine More articles by this author Mark Horowitz More articles by this author Steven Friedman More articles by this author Paul Zelkovic More articles by this author Lori Dyer More articles by this author Richard Schlussel More articles by this author Jamie Freyle More articles by this author Alexander Fang More articles by this author Jessica Sommer More articles by this author Israel Franco More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.059
Threshold uncertainty score0.197

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0590.009

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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