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Record W4364381947 · doi:10.18280/ijsdp.180327

Spatial Delight by Third Places in the Vernacular Cities

2023· article· en· W4364381947 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Fouz Haider Alkhazraji, Haitham Abdulhussein Alshamari

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicKorean Urban and Social Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVernacularGeographyArchitectural engineeringAestheticsHistoryArtEngineeringLiterature

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In vernacular cities.People are the ones who make their places, such as housing and work, and their entertainment places as third places in which various activities are held.Vernacular cities are unplanned and informal patterns, suffering from the poor determination of the emergence of third places, with a poor appreciation of their role in achieving spatial delight which represents the feeling of (happiness, comfort, Benefit, and beauty) in the place.The paper's question was, where and how do the residents of vernacular cities spend their free time?The paper focuses on the absence of perception of the third place's role to achieve spatial delight in those cities.The hypothesis was that the third place is the basis for achieving the urban spatial delight known as those public places where optional activities are held, generating joy for the residents.It assumed that the spatial delight rate is the quotient of dividing the sum of the third places with their optional activities into the dwelling units in vernacular cities.The paper highlights the importance of presenting contributions to measuring spatial delight in minds of people, which is created by the third place and its events.It used descriptive and Empirical approaches, and the hypothesis was tested through the old Kadhimiya city in Baghdad/Iraq.The paper concluded that spatial delight can be measured in terms of the third place, as the higher the three places, the greater the delight rate.The paper found that the rate of spatial delight depends on the nature of optional activities and the number of times that visit those places by people.In addition, it found that the vernacular old Kadhimiya city was almost identical to the proportion of recreational use in the modern residential areas.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.171
Threshold uncertainty score0.186

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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