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Record W4367728153 · doi:10.35483/acsa.am.108.50

Digitizing Wood | Analyzing Wood Grain in 2x4s using Facial Recognition Software Strategies

2020· article· en· W4367728153 on OpenAlexaff
Derek Mavis, Alexander Preiss, Blair Satterfield, Graham Entwistle

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSolverVeneerProcess (computing)UsabilityComputer scienceSoftwareArtificial intelligenceEngineering drawingEngineeringHuman–computer interactionMaterials scienceProgramming language

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Zippered Wood is a novel take on wood joinery and defor¬mation in which digitally generated formally specific joint patterns are cut into boards that are joined to produce pre¬dictably precise bends. Within this system research is being done to maximise the usability of the 2x4’s and the strength of the zippered wood. By using waste stream 2x4’s for zippered wood we inherit problems that are not common in their tradi¬tional use. Namely those are the knots and screw/nail holes in the wood. Once the pieces are milled these areas create weak points in the veneer. Through our testing we have found that these areas are prone to cracking during the gluing process and create potential failure points along the piece. In response to this we have begun to develop a simulation algorithm to strategically map the zipper tooth surface within the 2x4 to find the optimal placement in relation to any de¬fects identified in the grain of the 2x4. This process, Digitizing Wood, uses an image of the 2x4 to locate the knots and defects in the wood to determine the optimal location. Using standard facial recognition techniques and imaging processing algo¬rithms the knots and defects are marked. The marked regions and the zipper tooth surface are run through an evolutionary solver to optimize the placement in the 2x4. Once complete the finished piece is stronger and more materially efficient in its use. The Digitizing Wood strategy seeks to improve the effectiveness of the Zippered Wood system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.028

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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