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Record W4368366829 · doi:10.18196/mb.v14i1.16746

The Role of Active Social Loafing and Psychological Encouragement in Human Capital Development

2023· article· en· W4368366829 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueJurnal Manajemen Bisnis · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation and Communication Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Victoria
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSocial loafingPsychologySocial psychologyApplied psychologyPopulationAffect (linguistics)Sociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Research aims: The general purpose of this study is to look at previous research on individual performance and several factors that can effect it, such as psychological encouragement and social loafing.Design/Methodology/Approach: Surveys were used to collect data for this type of quantitative study. The census method was employed in this study, with 124 respondents from the Instructors Department of Central Java National Police School representing 100% of the population. Simple regression analysis was utilized to determine the influence of independent and dependent variables.Research findings: Active social loafing negatively and significantly influenced instructor’s individual performance at a National Police School, while psychological encouragement positively and significantly influenced the instructors’ individual performance. In addition, psychological encouragement moderated the influence of social loafing on the Instructor's Department of the Central Java National Police School, representing individual performance.Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This literature can be used as a recommendation and additional information concerning management practices at the Central Java National Police School, in which social loafing has mainly occured.Practitioners/Policy Implications: This observation’s data and findings can be a reference point for for future social, psychological, and individual development research.Research Limitations/Implications: Demographic factors might affect an individual's performance and were not used in this research as control variables.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.626
Threshold uncertainty score0.854

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.083
GPT teacher head0.410
Teacher spread0.327 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it