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Record W4376270084 · doi:10.1007/s12630-023-02462-x

Black representation in critical care randomized controlled trials: a meta-epidemiological study

2023· review· en· W4376270084 on OpenAlexaff
Cheikh Tchouambou Youmbi, Tyler Jordan Gilman, Ines Carole Ndzana Siani, Ida-Ehosa Olaye, Anuoluwa Popoola, Sammah Abdulmalik Yahya, Kwadwo Kyeremanteng, Sheetal Gandotra, Jonathan D. Casey, Matthew W. Semler, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Abubaker Khalifa, Bram Rochwerg

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésie · 2023
Typereview
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEthics in Clinical Research
Canadian institutionsJuravinski HospitalImpactUniversity of OttawaMcMaster UniversityUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRandomized controlled trialMedicineGeneralizability theoryPsychological interventionDemographicsPopulationDemographyConfidence intervalEpidemiologyFamily medicineEnvironmental healthPsychologyNursingInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Direct model labels (unvalidated)

Per-model category and study-design labels from the labeling rounds. They are machine output, unvalidated, and the disagreement between models ships as data. No study design here is MEDLINE-validated yet.

Model armCategoriesStudy designConfidence
gemmaMetaresearchMeta-epidemiology (broad)
Domain: Methods · Genre: Review
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Systematic reviewlow
gptMeta-epidemiology (broad)Metaresearch
Domain: Methods · Genre: Review
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Systematic reviewhigh
models agreeAgreement compares identical category sets and study designs across arms.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.175
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.527
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Meta-epidemiology (broad), Research integrity
Consensus categoriesMetaresearch, Meta-epidemiology (narrow), Meta-epidemiology (broad), Research integrity
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.352
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1750.527
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0470.016
Bibliometrics0.0050.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0020.013
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.612
GPT teacher head0.572
Teacher spread0.040 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Labeled directly by 2 models reading the full record.

Study designSystematic review
DomainMethods
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractno

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d anesthésieSame topicEthics in Clinical ResearchCategoryMetaresearchFrench-language works237,207