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Record W4381378493 · doi:10.2337/db23-546-p

546-P: Impact of the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency on Enrollment and Outcomes in the National Diabetes Prevention Program

2023· article· en· W4381378493 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
ELIZABETH ELY

Bibliographic record

VenueDiabetes · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth and Wellbeing Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)MedicineDiabetes mellitusPublic healthCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Intervention (counseling)Type 2 diabetesWeight lossGerontologyFamily medicinePhysical therapyObesityDiseaseNursingInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The National Diabetes Prevention Program is a partnership of public and private organizations working to build a nationwide delivery system for a lifestyle change program (LCP) to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes. Using data submitted to the Diabetes Prevention Recognition Program (DPRP), this study examines the impact of the COVID-19 public health emergency (PHE) on delivery of the LCP by looking at how adapting delivery from in-person to virtual allowed the 12-month intervention to continue. Participant start dates were categorized into 3 groups: 1) enrolled/concluded pre-PHE start, 2) enrolled pre-PHE start/concluded post-PHE start, and 3) enrolled/will conclude post-PHE start. As of October 2022, enrollment was at 658,385: 348,672 in group 1, 124,077 in group 2, and 185,636 in group 3. Mean reported weekly physical activity (PA) minutes and mean weight loss (WL) were calculated for each quarter of the LCP for each group. Despite the PHE causing abrupt changes in daily life, results show that participants whose time in the LCP overlapped or was entirely within the PHE, had strong PA and WL outcomes. Regardless of phase, participants who attended sessions in the 3rd quarter and the 4th quarter, on average, met programmatic goals of 150 PA minutes and 5% weight loss. These outcomes are indicative of lifestyle change, contributing to reducing the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Disclosure E.Ely: None.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.063
Threshold uncertainty score0.567

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.190
GPT teacher head0.549
Teacher spread0.359 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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