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Record W4381890693 · doi:10.53555/sfs.v10i2.1183

Comparative Case Study On Tuberculosis Patients Between Rural And Urban Areas

2023· article· en· W4381890693 on OpenAlex
Mukul Singh, Anuj Malik, Dhammshila L Devhare, Dipti B. Ruikar, Karthickeyan Krishnan, D. Veerendra Kumar, Pawar Kavita Yogesh, Deepika Devnani

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicHIV/AIDS Impact and Responses
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTuberculosisAnticipation (artificial intelligence)MedicineDiseaseService (business)Rural areaHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Economic growthEnvironmental healthFamily medicineBusinessMarketingPathologyEconomics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The recent recurrence of tuberculosis (TB) has forced us to re-evaluate the disease's pre-existing theories. Social scientists have looked at numerous cultural, environmental, and politico-economic aspects, but biomedical literature frequently explains tuberculosis in terms of biological reasons (such as bacterial infection). The design and implementation of programmes to meet the requirements of patients who have or are at risk for both diseases are influenced by the numerous linkages between TB and HIV infection. The World Health Organisation and other international organisations have promoted collaboration between national TB and HIV programmes and some amount of local service integration, and these initiatives are acknowledged as necessary in regions where the two illnesses are common. The field where their impact would be seen and the anticipation of improving both diseases' outcomes will be realised, however, is yet relatively untapped for most of these strategies. In this article, comparative case study is performed between TB patients of rural and urban areas. The method used was conducting survey using questionnaires to be answered by the patients. The conclusion drawn from the study was that the people who are older, less educated, female, and live far from medical facilities experience the greatest delays in receiving TB care and receiving a diagnosis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.342

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.274
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.046 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it